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PART III . PRIORITY SUPPORTIVE HOUSING NEEDS <br />Priority: Increase the availability of service-enriched housing for persons <br />with special needs <br />Priority Analysis and Obstacles to Meeting Underserved Needs <br />Low income persons and families with special needs, including the elderly, frail elderly, persons with <br />disabilities, persons with HIV/AIDS, persons with alcohol or other drug problems, and victims of domestic <br />violence need housing with support services. Within the HOME Consortium there is a critical need to <br />increase the amount of housing with supportive services to meet a variety of special needs. Supportive <br />housing can increase life expectancy and quality of life for persons with special needs. For many, it can be <br />the key to preventing or permanently ending homelessness. <br />Each special need population requires different levels of service and support. Persons with acute disabilities, <br />such as end-stage AIDS or severe mental illness may require a high level of service available on site. Less <br />vulnerable populations may need fewer services at their residence, but may require access services in the <br />broader community. Services often associated with supportive housing include case management, alcohol <br />and drug counseling, health and mental health care, money management and childcare. <br />For many Califonuans with disabilities, their physical or mental ailments affect their housing situations to a <br />significant degree, forcing them to live near medical facilities, in specially designed homes or in congregate <br />housing. Many have difficulty obtaining housing when vacancy rates are low and housing is unaffordable. <br />Most affordable housing does not have the accessibility to accommodate a physically disabled person. <br />Education of landlords and disabled tenants regarding reasonable accommodations is sporadic. The <br />misunderstanding between landlords and the needs of disabled tenants often leads to eviction proceedings <br />rendering the disabled person homeless and with a poor tenant history making future rental opportunities <br />more difficult. <br />Although services for people with identified special needs are the most critical, more limited service <br />enriching housing can be beneficial to lower-income populations which do not have special needs. Each of <br />us has a range of service needs, such as childcare, health care, and advice about financial matters and <br />educational opportunities. People with adequate resources are able to purchase these services in the <br />community. Those who lack these resources benefit from affordable housing with services which can help <br />stabilize individuals and families and also serve as a community base through which services can be <br />provided. <br />Objectives <br />Continue to support organizations and agencies that provide service-enriched housing for persons with <br />special needs. <br />Housing and Commtuiity Development Strategic Plan - FY 2005-09 <br />City of San Leandro <br />Page 20 <br />