Laserfiche WebLink
backing wythes shall be bonded together with separate headers whose area and <br /> spacing conform to the foregoing. <br /> Tension stresses due to seismic forces normal to the wall may be neglected if the <br /> walls do not exceed the height to thickness ratio in Table 2 of this Article and <br /> the in -plane shear stresses due to seismic loads as set forth in Table 3 of this <br /> Article, and the in -plane shear stresses due to seismic Toads as set forth in Table <br /> 4 of this Article. If the wall height- thickness ratio exceeds the specified limits, <br /> the wall may be supported by vertical bracing members designed in accordance <br /> with Section 7 -5 -855. The deflection of such bracing member at design loads <br /> shall not exceed one -tenth of the wall thickness. <br /> All vertical bracing members shall be attached to the floor and roof construction <br /> for their design loads independently of required wall anchors. Horizontal <br /> spacing of vertical bracing members shall not exceed one -half the unsupported <br /> height of the wall nor ten feet. The wall height may be measured vertically to <br /> bracing elements other than a floor or roof. Spacing of the bracing elements and <br /> wall anchors shall not exceed six feet. Bracing elements shall be detailed to <br /> minimize the horizontal displacement of the wall by components of vertical <br /> displacements of the floor or roof. <br /> (2) Existing Roof. Floors, Walls, Footings, and Wood Framing. Existing materials <br /> including wood shear walls utilized in the described configuration may be used <br /> as pan of the lateral load resisting system, provided that the stresses in these <br /> materials do not exceed the values shown in Table 4 of this Article. <br /> (c) Strengthening of Existing Materials. New materials including wood shear walls may <br /> be utilized to strengthen portions of the existing seismic resisting system in the <br /> described configurations provided that the stresses do not exceed the values shown in <br /> Table 5 of this Article. <br /> (d) Alternative Materials. Alternative materials, designs and methods of construction <br /> may be approved by the Building Official in accordance with the provisions of the <br /> International Building Code. <br /> (e) Minimum Acceptable Quality of Existing Unreinforced Masonry Walls. <br /> (1) General Provisions. All unreinforced masonry walls utilized to carry vertical <br /> loads and seismic forces parallel and perpendicular to the wall plane shall be <br /> tested as specified in this subsection. All masonry quality shall equal or exceed <br /> the minimum standards established herein or shall be removed and replaced by <br /> new materials. Alternate methods of testing may be approved by the Building <br /> Official. The quality of mortar in all masonry walls shall be determined by <br /> perforating in -place shear tests or by testing eight inch diameter cores. <br /> Alternative methods of testing may be approved by the Building Official. Nothing <br /> shall prevent pointing with mortar of all the masonry wall joints before the tests <br /> are first made. Prior to any pointing, the mortar joints must be raked and cleaned <br /> 6 <br />