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Reduction or Repeal of Taxes, Fees and Charges. Article XIIIC also removes <br />limitations on the initiative power in matters of reducing or repealing local taxes, assessments, <br />fees or charges. No assurance can be given that the voters of the City will not, in the future, <br />approve an initiative or initiatives which reduce or repeal local taxes, assessments, fees or <br />charges currently comprising a substantial part of the City's General Fund. If such repeal or <br />reduction occurs, the City's ability to pay debt service on the Bonds could be adversely affected. <br />Burden of Proof. Article XIIIC provides that local government "bears the burden of <br />proving by a preponderance of the evidence that a levy, charge, or other exaction is not a tax, <br />that the amount is no more than necessary to cover the reasonable costs of the governmental <br />activity, and that the manner in which those costs are allocated to a payor bear a fair or <br />reasonable relationship to the payor's burdens on, or benefits received from, the governmental <br />activity." Similarly, Article MID provides that in "any legal action contesting the validity of a fee <br />or charge, the burden shall be on the agency to demonstrate compliance" with Article XIIID. <br />Impact on City's General Fund. The approval requirements of Articles XIIIC and MID <br />reduce the flexibility of the City to raise revenues for the General Fund, and no assurance can <br />be given that the City will be able to impose, extend or increase the taxes, fees, charges or <br />taxes in the future that it may need to meet increased expenditure needs. <br />The City does not believe that any material source of General Fund revenue is subject to <br />challenge under Proposition 218 or Proposition 26. <br />Judicial Interpretation. The interpretation and application of Articles XIIIC and MID will <br />ultimately be determined by the courts with respect to a number of the matters discussed below, <br />and it is not possible at this time to predict with certainty the outcome of such determination. <br />Proposition 1A; Proposition 22 <br />Proposition 1A of 2004. Proposition 1A of 2004, proposed by the Legislature in <br />connection with the State's Fiscal Year 2004 -05 Budget, approved by the voters in November <br />2004 and generally effective in Fiscal Year 2006 -07, provided that the State may not reduce any <br />local sales tax rate, limit existing local government authority to levy a sales tax rate or change <br />the allocation of local sales tax revenues, subject to certain exceptions. Proposition 1A of 2004 <br />generally prohibited the State from shifting to schools or community colleges any share of <br />property tax revenues allocated to local governments for any fiscal year, as set forth under the <br />laws in effect as of November 3, 2004. Any change in the allocation of property tax revenues <br />among local governments within a county had to be approved by two - thirds of both houses of <br />the Legislature. <br />Proposition 1A of 2004 provided, however, that beginning in Fiscal Year 2008 -09, the <br />State may shift to schools and community colleges up to 8% of local government property tax <br />revenues, which amount must be repaid, with interest, within three years, if the Governor <br />proclaimed that the shift is needed due to a severe state financial hardship, the shift was <br />approved by two - thirds of both houses and certain other conditions were met. The State could <br />also approve voluntary exchanges of local sales tax and property tax revenues among local <br />governments within a county. <br />See the section entitled "RISK FACTORS — Impact of State Budget on City Revenues" <br />for information about the State's Fiscal Year 2009 -10 budget and a shift of local property <br />revenues under Proposition 1A of 2004 (which must be repaid within three years). <br />32 <br />