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The San Leandro City Council adopted the Plan in a public meeting by Resolution 2011 -207 on <br />December 19, 2011. The mitigation strategies will become an implementation appendix of the <br />Safety Element of the San Leandro General Plan. <br />Hazards Assessment <br />The ABAG Multi-Jurisdictional Local Hazard Mitigation Plan, to which this is an annex, lists <br />nine hazards that impact the Bay Area, five related to earthquakes (faulting, shaking, earthquake - <br />induced landslides, liquefaction, and tsunamis) and four related to weather (flooding, landslides, <br />wildfires, and drought). Maps of these hazards and risks are shown on the ABAG website at <br />http://quake.abag.ca.gov/mitigation/. <br />The City of San Leandro has reviewed the hazards identified and ranked the hazards based on <br />past disasters and expected future impacts. The conclusion is that earthquakes (particularly <br />shaking), wildland urban interface fire, and dam failure inundation pose the greatest risk for <br />potential loss. <br />The City of San Leandro does not face any natural disasters not listed in the ABAG multi - <br />jurisdictional plan, and no new hazards have been identified by the City of San Leandro since <br />submitting its Multi- Hazard Mitigation Plan to FEMA in 2005. <br />While the City of San Leandro has undertaken a number of general hazard mapping activities <br />since the first Safety Element was prepared by the City of San Leandro, all of these maps are less <br />detailed and are not as current as those shown on the ABAG website at <br />http: / /cluake.aba2.ca.2ov /miti2ation /. <br />Past Occurrences of Disasters (natural and human - induced) <br />The County of Alameda, in which the City of San Leandro is located, has experienced a number <br />of different disasters over the last 50 years, including numerous earthquakes, floods, droughts, <br />wildfires, energy shortages, civil disturbances, landslides, and severe storms. The Oakland Hills <br />Firestorm of 1991, for example, ranks as one of the worst wildland -urban firestorm disasters to <br />ever strike the United States with 25 deaths, 150 injuries, and the displacement of over 10,000 <br />persons. With destruction and damage to over 3,400 residential units, losses were in excess of <br />$1.5 Billion. <br />The Loma Prieta Earthquake of 1989 is another example of the kind of large scale disaster which <br />can strike the Bay Area. It killed 63 persons, injured 3,757, and displaced over 12,000 persons. <br />With over 20,000 homes and businesses damaged and over 1,100 destroyed, this quake caused <br />approximately $6 Billion of damage. Reconstruction continues some two decades later as the <br />replacement for Oakland -Bay Bridge is still several years from completion. <br />More information on State and Federally declared disasters in the City of San Leandro may be <br />found at http: / /quake.abag.ca.gov /mitigation /ThePlan -D- Version- December09.pdf <br />In addition to the declared disasters noted in Appendix D, locally significant incidents that have <br />also impacted Alameda County and San Leandro in the last several years include: <br />2010 Local Hazard Mitigation Plan 4 December 21, 2011 <br />City of San Leandro Annex <br />