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File Number: 12 -343 <br />(5) In addition to the illegal operations of these money- making entities that sell <br />marijuana, California communities have reported concerns over the quality of <br />marijuana, in that certain chemicals including pesticides and insecticides, have been <br />discovered in the marijuana. In 2010, testing of certain "medical marijuana" distributed <br />through a dispensary in Los Angeles County revealed high levels of Bifenthrin, a known <br />form of pesticide or insecticide. Most marijuana dispensaries do not test the marijuana <br />for dangerous and poisonous substances, nor are warning labels generally attached. <br />The unmonitored, untested and unlabeled distribution of marijuana poses serious <br />health and safety concerns. <br />(6) These reports and experiences from other California cities and counties establish <br />by convincing evidence that facilities dispensing and distributing medical marijuana <br />negatively impact the health, safety and welfare of the community because of the <br />secondary negative effects and adverse impacts described in Subparagraphs (1) -(5), <br />above. <br />(7) Relying on the above, the City Council also finds that facilities dispensing and <br />distributing medical marijuana, may lead to the detrimental secondary effects and <br />adverse impacts, as specifically described in Subparagraphs (1) -(6), above. The City <br />bases this conclusion on the experiences of California communities that the City has a <br />reasonable basis to believe reflect the experiences of its own community. <br />(R) Moreover, persons in the City of San Leandro that may be in need of medical <br />marijuana have access to facilities dispensing marijuana in neighboring cities within a short <br />car ride away, including but not limited to the cities of Oakland and Berkeley and <br />unincorporated Alameda County. In addition, the City of San Leandro Police Department acts <br />in compliance with the Act in the enforcement of medical marijuana cultivation, possession <br />and use such that qualified patients and their primary caregivers may safely access their <br />medicine as long as they use the medicine in compliance with the law. <br />(S) Pursuant to the City's police powers authorized in Article XI, Section 7 of the California <br />Constitution, as well as under the City of San Leandro's Charter, and Municipal Code the City <br />has the power to regulate permissible land uses throughout the City and to enact regulations <br />for the preservation of public health, safety and welfare of its residents and community. And, <br />pursuant to Government Code § 38771 the City also has the power through its City Council to <br />declare actions and activities that constitute a public nuisance. <br />(T) The City Council finds that neither the CUA nor the MMPA preempt the City's exercise <br />of its traditional police powers in enacting regulations, as well as legislation for preservation of <br />public health, safety and welfare, such as this Ordinance prohibiting the establishment and <br />operation of medical marijuana cooperatives, collectives, dispensaries, and cultivation <br />facilities within the City. <br />(U) In 2010, the Legislature amended the MMPA to add Health and Safety Code § <br />11362.768 which became effective January 1, 2011, and prohibits any "medical marijuana <br />cooperative, collective, dispensary, operator, establishment, or provider from locating within <br />600 feet of a school ", which reaffirms the City's ability to regulate the location of medical <br />marijuana dispensaries; and <br />City of San Leandro Page 7 Printed on 711012012 <br />