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OVERVIEW OF THE BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS <br />Management's Discussion and Analysis gives an introduction to the City's basic financial <br />statements. The City's basic financial statements are comprised of three components: 1) government - <br />wide financial statements, 2) fund financial statements, and 3) notes to the financial statements. The <br />report also contains other supplementary information in addition to the basic financial statements. <br />Government -Wide Financial Statements <br />The government -wide financial statements are designed to provide readers a broad overview of the <br />City's finances, in a manner similar to statements of a private -sector business. The Statements are <br />comprised of the Statement of Net Position and Statement of Activities and Changes in Net Position. <br />The Statement of Net Position presents information on all of the City's assets and liabilities, with the <br />difference between the two reported as net position. Over a period of time, increases or decreases in net <br />position may serve as a useful indicator of changes in the City's financial reporting. <br />The Statement of Activities and Changes in Net Position presents information showing how the <br />government's net position changed during the fiscal year. All changes in net position are reported as <br />soon as the underlying event giving rise to the change occurs, regardless of the timing of the related cash <br />flows. Thus revenues and expenses are reported in this statement for some items that will only result in <br />cash flows in future fiscal periods (e.g. uncollected taxes and earned but unused vacation leave and other <br />compensated absences). <br />The government -wide financial statements distinguish functions of the City that are principally <br />supported by taxes and intergovernmental revenue (governmental activities) from other functions that <br />are intended to recover all or a significant portion of their costs through user fees and charges (business - <br />type activities). <br />Both of the above financial statements have separate sections for three different types of programs or <br />activities. These three types of activities are: <br />Governmental Activities - The activities in this section are mostly supported by taxes and charges for <br />services. The governmental activities of the City include General Government, Public Safety, <br />Engineering & Transportation, Recreation and Culture, Library, and Community Development. <br />Business -Type Activities — These functions normally are intended to recover all or a significant portion <br />of their costs through user fees and charges to external users of goods and services. The business -type <br />activities of the City include the Water Pollution Control Plant, Environmental Services, Shoreline <br />Enterprise, and Storm Water Utility. <br />Fund Financial Statements <br />A fund is a grouping of related accounts that is used to maintain control over resources that have been <br />segregated for specific activities or objectives. The City, like other state and local governments, uses <br />fund accounting to ensure and demonstrate compliance with finance -related legal requirements. All of <br />G9 <br />