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thus must all be reviewed and evaluated at the same time. <br />(5) The Order provides that the trend toward small cell technology to deploy 5G and other <br />next -generation wireless services requires greater densification and pace of build -out to <br />enable widespread deployment as is sought by the wireless industry. The Order states <br />that going forward as much as 80% of all new deployments will entail small cell <br />technology. <br />(6) The Order provides that wireless providers variably estimate that the preference towards <br />small cell facilities will likely result in ten to one hundred times the number of wireless <br />facilities existing in the nation. <br />(7) The Order is intended to facilitate the spread, growth, and accumulation of small cell <br />facilities over a short period of time in order to enable deployment of technology that the <br />Order claims will enable increased competition in such diverse areas as healthcare, <br />Internet of Things (IoT) applications, self -driving car technologies, and the creation of <br />jobs, possibly increasing the U.S. economy by as much as $100 billion by speeding up <br />the deployment of small cells by only one year. The Order reduces the "shot clock" <br />period for cities to review, comment upon, consider, and make a final determination on <br />small cells applications for as many as 90 days for new facilities and as many as 30 days <br />for collocated and modified facilities. <br />(8) Small cell wireless facilities are primarily installed within public roadway rights-of-way <br />and as such create significant and far-reaching local concerns with respect to traffic and <br />pedestrian safety, aesthetics, protection and preservation of public property, and the <br />health, safety, and welfare of the general public. <br />(9) Installation of small cell wireless telecommunications facilities within the public right- <br />of-way can pose a threat to the public health, safety, and welfare, including disturbance <br />to the roadway right-of-way through the installation and maintenance of wireless <br />facilities; traffic and pedestrian safety hazards due to the unsafe location of wireless <br />facilities; impacts to trees where proximity conflicts may require unnecessary trimming <br />of branches or require removal of roots due to related undergrounding of equipment or <br />connection lines; land use conflicts and incompatibilities including excessive height of <br />poles and towers; creation of visual and aesthetic blights, and potential safety concerns <br />arising from excessive size, heights, noise, or lack of camouflaging of wireless facilities <br />including the associated pedestals, meters, equipment, and power generators; and the <br />creation of unnecessary visual and aesthetic blight by failing to utilize alternative <br />technologies or capitalizing on collocation opportunities, which may negatively impact <br />the unique quality and character of the City. <br />(10) The City currently regulates wireless telecommunications facilities in the public right- <br />of-way through disparate ordinances within its Municipal Code and Zoning Code, <br />which do not focus specifically on small cell wireless telecommunications facilities. The <br />City also currently requires all construction, erection, and other encroachments in the <br />public right-of-way to obtain an encroachment permit, but the existing standards have <br />ORDINANCE NO. 2019-001 2 <br />