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The recession resulting from the global financial and credit market meltdown in late 2008 had a <br />direct and dramatic impact on the City's local revenues. However, current data indicates the City's <br />economy has rebounded with median home prices of $689,000, near the median price at the 2006 <br />peak and an unemployment rate is 3%. <br />The City's General Fund supports basic municipal services, such as public safety, library and parks <br />and recreation. Revenue to this critical fund, generated largely from sales and property taxes, has <br />grown to higher levels due to voter -approved tax measures in 2014 and 2016. Low mortgage rates <br />have spurred investment in housing. The improving housing market, which represents 63% of the <br />City's tax roll, led to a 6.4% growth in taxable assessed value in 2018-19. Sales tax increased 6.7% <br />in the City. With the passage of Measure HH effective April 1, 2015, the half -cent sales tax added <br />$12.3 million sales tax revenue in 2018-19. <br />City operations are also supported by other funds, including major and non -major enterprise <br />(proprietary) funds. Major enterprise funds include the Water Pollution Control Plant and Shoreline <br />Enterprise Funds. Both funds experienced revenues slightly improving over the last year. The Water <br />Pollution Control Plant Enterprise fund was established to account for the City's sewers, which <br />protect public health and preserve water quality through collection, treatment, and disposal of the <br />community's wastewater. Program revenues to this fund in 2018-19 totaled $14.2 million, a 12.6% <br />increase from the prior year. The Shoreline Enterprise Fund was established in 2002-03 by <br />combining the Marina and the Golf Course Funds. Program revenues to this fund in 2018-19 totaled <br />$2.0 million, unchanged from the prior year. <br />While the City has implemented considerable expenditure/service reductions to balance its budget, it <br />continues to face increased operating costs. For example, the City's contribution rates for employee <br />pensions continue to rise due to prior CalPERS portfolio losses and the changes in actuarial <br />assumptions, with additional increases projected in future years. The City has offset some increases <br />with staff reductions in recent years, and continues working with employee groups over the next <br />couple of years to address this growing cost. Partially mitigating the double digit increases in annual <br />CalPERS funding are extra contributions to the pension from employees that can be as much as 12% <br />of salary. <br />Long-term perspective <br />The City adopts a biennial budget employing long-term planning as the framework for fiscal <br />decisions. While San Leandro's underlying economy is viewed as positive in the long-term, today's <br />economic challenges, notably in the General Fund, must be dealt with now to ensure long-term fiscal <br />stability. The City Council has implemented numerous cost cutting measures after staffing peaked in <br />2008-09 to produce recurring budget savings to address unfunded liabilities. Passage of Measure Z <br />in November 2010, Measure HH in 2014, and Measures 00, PP, and NN in 2016 have improved <br />revenues enough to restore selective services. <br />City Council unrestricted reserves total $42.7 million in the General Fund at June 30, 2019. The <br />restricted reserve balance is $17.2 million. <br />vii <br />