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3.0 ENVIRONMENTAL CHECKLIST <br />REGULATORY FRAMEWORK <br />FEDERAL <br />US Environmental Protection Agency <br />The EPA is the federal agency responsible for setting and enforcing the federal ambient air quality <br />standards for atmospheric pollutants. The EPA regulates emission sources that are under the <br />exclusive authority of the federal government, such as aircraft, ships, and certain locomotives. As <br />part of its enforcement responsibilities, the EPA requires each state with nonattainment areas to <br />prepare and submit a State Implementation Plan (SIP) describing a strategy for the means to <br />attain federal air quality standards. The SIP must integrate federal, state, and local plan <br />components and regulations to identify specific measures to reduce pollution, using a <br />combination of performance standards and market -based programs. <br />Clean Air Act <br />The federal Clean Air Act, as amended, establishes air quality standards for several pollutants. <br />These standards are divided into primary and secondary standards. Primary standards are <br />designed to protect public health, and secondary standards are designed to protect public <br />welfare, including against decreased visibility and damage to animals, crops, vegetation, and <br />buildings. The act requires that plans be prepared for nonattainment areas illustrating how the <br />federal air quality standards could be met. <br />Regulation of TAC is achieved through federal and state controls on individual sources. The 1990 <br />Clean Air Act Amendments offered a comprehensive plan for achieving significant reduction in <br />both mobile and stationary source emissions of certain designated hazardous air pollutants, with <br />a goal of achieving the EPA's one in one million cancer risk. <br />STATE <br />California Air Resources Board <br />CARB, a part of the California Environmental Protection Agency, is responsible for the coordination <br />and administration of both federal and state air pollution control programs in California. In this <br />capacity, CARB conducts research, sets state ambient air quality standards, compiles emission <br />inventories, develops suggested control measures, and provides oversight of local programs. <br />CARB establishes emissions standards for motor vehicles sold in California, consumer products <br />(such as hairspray, aerosol paints, and barbecue lighter fluid), and various types of commercial <br />equipment. It also sets fuel specifications to further reduce vehicular emissions. <br />REGIONAL <br />Bay Area Air Quality Management District <br />The BAAQMD attains and maintains air quality conditions in the San Francisco Bay Area Air Basin <br />through a comprehensive program of planning, regulation, enforcement, technical innovation, <br />and promotion of the understanding of air quality issues. The BAAQMD inspects stationary sources <br />of air pollution and responds to citizen complaints, monitors ambient air quality and <br />meteorological conditions, and implements programs and regulations required by the federal <br />City of San Leandro 1388 Bancroft Avenue Project <br />November 2018 Initial Study/Mitigated Negative Declaration <br />3.0-13 <br />