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Public Review Draft Page 16 San Leandro 2021 Climate Action Plan efficiency standards for new and significantly renovated buildings, the Renewable Portfolio Standard, Clean Car Standards, Low Carbon Fuel Standard, and Innovative Clean Transit Regulations, described in detail in Chapter 4. California Environmental Quality Act CEQA requires that many proposed development projects conduct an environmental review to identify how the project may impact the environment. SB 97 directed the Governor’s Office of Planning and Research to amend the State CEQA Guidelines to address GHG emissions, requiring proposed projects to analyze their GHG emissions and contribution to climate change. The Office of Planning and Research adopted the CEQA Guidelines in December 2009, and they went into effect March 18, 2010. The guidelines include provisions for local governments to use adopted plans for the reduction of GHG emissions to address the cumulative impacts of individual future projects on GHG emissions (see State CEQA Guidelines Section 15183.5(b)(1)). Consistent with the State CEQA Guidelines, lead agencies may use adopted GHG reduction plans to assess the cumulative impacts of discretionary projects on climate change. In addition, the CEQA Guidelines provide a mechanism to streamline development review of future projects. Specifically, lead agencies may use adopted plans consistent with State CEQA Guidelines Section 15183.5 to analyze and mitigate the significant effects of GHGs under CEQA at a programmatic level by adopting a plan for the reduction of GHG emissions. Later, as individual projects are proposed, project-specific environmental documents may tier from and/or incorporate by reference that existing programmatic review in their cumulative impact analysis. Project-specific environmental documents prepared for projects consistent with the General Plan and the CAP may rely on the programmatic analysis of GHGs in this document. A project-specific environmental document that relies on this CAP for its cumulative impacts analysis must identify specific GHG reduction strategies applicable to the project and demonstrate the project’s incorporation of the strategies. Project applicants and City staff will identify specific strategies applicable to each project during project review. If applicable strategies are not otherwise binding and enforceable, they must be incorporated as mitigation strategies for the project. If substantial evidence indicates that the GHG emissions of a proposed project may be cumulatively considerable, notwithstanding the project’s compliance with specific strategies in this CAP, an Environmental Impact Report (EIR) must be prepared for the project. This 2021 CAP meets the CEQA Guidelines and commitments, as follows:  Quantifies emissions, both existing and projected over a specified time period, resulting from activities within a defined geographic area.  Establishes a level, based on substantial evidence, below which the contribution of emissions from activities covered by the plan would not be cumulatively considerable. This CAP identifies three targets, consistent with State guidance: − Reduce emissions to 25 percent below 2005 levels by 2020 − Reduce emissions to 40 percent below 2005 levels by 2030 60