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CONDITIONS AND STIPULATIONS <br />1. DEFINITION OF TERMS <br />The following terms when used in this policy mean: <br />(a) "insured"• the insured named in Schedule A, and, <br />subject to any rights or defenses the Company may have <br />had against the named insured, those who succeed to the <br />interest of such insured by operation of law as distiuguished <br />from purchase including, but not limited to, heirs, distribu- <br />tees, devisees, au <br />rvivors, personal representatives, next of <br />kin, or corporate or fiduciary successors. The term "in- <br />sured" also includes (i) the owner of the indebtedness se- <br />cured by the insured mortgage and each successor in owner- <br />ship of such indebtedness (reserving, however, all rights <br />and defenses as to any such successor who acquires the in- <br />debtedness by operation of law as described in the first <br />sentence of this sub -paragraph (a) that the company would <br />have had against the successor's transferor) , and further in- <br />cludes (ii) any governmental agency or instrumentality <br />which is an insurer or guarantor under an insurance con- <br />tract or guaranty insuring or guaranteeing said indebted- <br />ness, or any part thereof, whether named as an insured <br />herein or not, and (iii) the parties designated in paragraph <br />2 (a) of these Conditions and Stipulations. <br />(b) "insured claimant": an insured claiming loss or <br />damage hereunder. <br />(c) "insured lender": the owner of an insured mort- <br />gage•(d) "insured mortgage": a mortgage shown in Sched- <br />ule B, the owner of which is named as an insured in Sched- <br />ule A. <br />(a) "knowledge": actual knowledge, not constructive <br />knowledge or notice which may be imputed to an insured by <br />reason of any public records. <br />(f) "land": the land described, specifically or by ref- <br />erence in Schedule C, and improvements affixed thereto <br />which by law constitute real property; provided, however, <br />the term "land" does not include any area excluded by <br />Paragraph No. 6 of Part One of Schedule B of this Policy. <br />(g) 'mortgage": mortgage, deed of trust, trust deed, <br />or other security instrument. <br />(h) "public records": those records which by law im- <br />part constructive notice of matters relating to the land. <br />2(a). CONTINUATION OF INSURANCE AFTER <br />ACQUISITION OF TITLE BY INSURED LENDER <br />If this policy insures the owner of the indebtedness <br />secured by the insured mortgage, this policy shall continue <br />in force as of Date of Policy in favor of such insured who <br />acquires all or sixty part of the estate or interest in the land <br />described in Schedule C by foreclosure, trustee's sale, con- <br />veyance in lieu of foreclosure, or other legal manner which <br />discharges the lien of the insured mortgage, and if such <br />insured is a corporation, its transferee of the estate or inter- <br />est so acquired provided the transferee is the parent or <br />wholly owned subsidiary of such insured; and in favor of <br />any governmental agency or instrumentality which acquires <br />all or any part of the estate or interest pursuant to a con- <br />tract of insurance or guaranty insuring or guaranteeing the <br />indebtedness secured by the insured mortgage. After any <br />such acquisition the amount of insurance hereunder, exclu- <br />sive of costs, attorneys' fees and expenses which the Com- <br />pany may be obligated to pay, shall not exceed the least of: <br />(i) the amount of insurance stated in Schedule A; <br />(ii) the amount of the unpaid principal of the in- <br />debtedness plus interest thereon, as determined under <br />paragraph 6 (a) (iii) hereof, expenses of foreclosure <br />and amounts advanced to protect the lien of the insured <br />mortgage and secured by said insured mortgage at the <br />time 'o acquisition of such estate or interest in the <br />land; or <br />(iii) the amount paid by any governmental agency <br />or instrumentality, if such agency or instruments rty fs <br />the insured claimant, in acquisition of such estate or <br />interest in satisfaction of its insurance contract or <br />guaranty. <br />(b) CONVEYANCE CONTINUATION OF TITLEINSURANCE AFTER <br />TRe coverage of this policy shall continue in force as of <br />Date of Policy, in favor of an insured so long as such in- <br />sured retains an estate or interest in the land, or owns an <br />indebtedness secured by a purchase money mortgage given <br />by a purchaser from such insured, or so long as such in- <br />sured shall have liability by reason of covenants of war- <br />ranty made by such insured in any transfer or conveyance <br />of such estate or interest; provided, however, this policy <br />shall not continue in force in favor of any purchaser from <br />such insured of either said estate or interest or the indebt- <br />edness secured by a purchase money mortgage given to <br />such insured. <br />3. DEFENSE AND PROSECUTION OF ACTIONS — <br />NOTICE OF CLAIM TO BE GIVEN BY AN <br />INSURED CLAIMANT <br />(a) The Company, at its own cost and without undue <br />delay, shall provide for the defense of an insured in litiga- <br />tion to the extent that such litigation involves an alleged <br />defect, lien, encumbrance or other matter insured against <br />by this policy. <br />(b) The insured shall notify the Company promptly <br />in writing (i) in case of any litigation as set forth in (a) <br />above, (ii) in case knowledge shall come to an insured here- <br />under of any claim of title or interest which is adverse to <br />the title to the estate or interest or the lien of the insured <br />mortgage, as insured, and which might cause loss or damage <br />for which the Company may be liable by virtue of this <br />policy, or (iii) if title to the estate or interest or the lien of <br />the insured mortgage, as insured, is rejected as unmarket- <br />able. If such prompt notice shall not be given to the Com- <br />pany, then as to such insured all liability of the Company <br />shall cease and terminate in regard to the matter or mat- <br />ters for which such prompt notice is required; provided, <br />however, that failure to notify shall in no case prejudice <br />the rights of anyy such insured under this policy unless the <br />Company shall be prejudiced by such failure and then only <br />to the extent of such prejudice. <br />(c) The Company shall have the right at its own cost <br />to institute and without undue delay prosecute any action <br />or proceeding or to do any other act which in its opinion <br />may be necessary or desirable to establish the title to the <br />estate or interest or the lien of the insured mortgage, as <br />insured' and the Company may take any appropriate ac- <br />tion, whether or not it shall be liable under the terms of <br />this policy, and shall not thereby concede liability or waive <br />any provision of this policy. <br />(d) Whenever the Company shall have brought any <br />action or interposed a defense as required or permitted by <br />the provisions of this policy, the Company may pursue <br />any such litigation to final determination by a court of <br />competent jurisdiction and expressly reserves the right, in <br />its sole discretion, to appeal from any adverse judgment <br />or order. <br />(a) In all cases where this policy permits or requires <br />the Company to prosecute or provide for the defense of any <br />action or proceeding, the insured hereunder shall secure to <br />the Company the right to so prosecute or provide defense <br />in such action or proceeding, and all appeals therein, and <br />permit the Company to use, at its option, the name of such <br />insured for such purpose. Whenever requested by the Com- <br />pany, such insured shall give the Company, at the Com- <br />pany's exppoe , all reasonable aid (1) in any such action <br />or proceedingin effecting settlement, securing evidence, <br />obtaining witnesses, or prosecuting or defending such action <br />or proceeding, and (2) in any other act which in the <br />opinion of the Company may be necessary or desirable to <br />establish the title to the estate or interest or the lien of the <br />insured mortgage, as insured, including but not limited to <br />executing corrective or other documents. <br />4. PROOF OF LOSS OR DAMAGE — <br />LIMITATION OF ACTION <br />In addition to the notices required under Paragreph 3 <br />(b) of these Conditions and Stipulations, a proot of lass or <br />damage, signed and sworn to by the insured claimant shall <br />be furnished to the Company within 90 days after the in- <br />sured claimant shall ascertain or determine the facts giving <br />rise to such loss or damage. Such proof of loss or damage <br />shall describe the defect in, or lien or encumbrance on the <br />title, or other matter insured against by this policy which <br />constitutes the basis of loss or damage, and, when appro- <br />Fte, state the basis of calculating the amount of such <br />llor damage. <br />Should such proof of loss or damage fail to state facts <br />sufficient to enable the Company to determine its liability <br />hereunder, insured claimant, at the written request of Com- <br />pany, shall furnish such additional information as may <br />reasonably be necessary to make such determination. <br />No right of action shall accrue to insured claimant <br />until 30 days after such proof of loss or damage shall have <br />been furnished. <br />Failure to furnish such proof of lose or damage shall <br />terminate any liability of the Company under this policy <br />as to such loss or damage. <br />5. OPTIONS TO PAY OR OTHERWISE SETTLE <br />CLAIMS AND OPTIONS TO PURCHASE <br />INDEBTEDNESS <br />The Company shall have the option to pay or other- <br />wise settle for or in the name of an insured claimant any <br />claim insured against, or to terminate all liability and obli- <br />gations of the Company hereunder by pa ng or tendering <br />payment of the amount of insurance under this policy to- <br />getherwith any costs, attorneys' fees and expenses incurred <br />up to the time of such payment or tender of payment by the <br />insured claimant and authorized by the Company. In case <br />loss or damage is claimed under this policy by the owner <br />of the indebtedness secured by the insured mortgage, the <br />Company shall have the further option to purchase such <br />indebtedness for the amount owing thereon together with <br />all costs, attorneys' fees and expenses which the Company <br />is obligated hereunder to pay. If the Company offers to <br />purchase said indebtedness as herein provided, the owner <br />of such indebtedness shall transfer and assign said indebt- <br />edness and the mortgage and any collateral securing the <br />same to the Company upon payment therefor as herein <br />provided. Upon such offer being made by the Company, all <br />liability and obligations of the Company hereunder to the <br />owner of the indebtedness secured by said insured mort- <br />gage, other than the obligation to purchase said indebted- <br />ness pursuant to this paragraph, are terminated. <br />6. DETERMINATION AND PAYMENT OF LOSS <br />(a) The liability of the Company under this policy <br />shall in no case exceed the least of: <br />(i) the actual loss of the insured claimant; or <br />(ii) the amount of insurance stated in Schedule <br />A, or, if applicable, the amount of insurance as de- <br />fined in paragraph 2 (a) hereof; or <br />(iii) if this policy insures the owner of the in- <br />debtedness secured by the insured mortgage, and pro- <br />vided said owner is the insured claimant, the amount <br />of the unpaid princi I of said indebtedness, plus in- <br />terest thereon, provided such amount shall not include <br />any additional principal indebtedness created subse- <br />quent to Date of Policy, except as to amounts ad- <br />vanced to protect the lien of the insured mortgage and <br />secured thereby. <br />(b) The Company will pay, in addition to any loss <br />insured against by this policy, all costs imposed upon an <br />insured in litigation carried on by the Company for such <br />insured, and all costs, attorneys' fees and expenses in liti- <br />gation carried on by such insured with the written authori- <br />zation of the Company. <br />(c) When the amount of loss or damage has been <br />definitely fixed in accordance with the conditions of this <br />policy the loss or damage shall be payable within 30 days <br />thereafter. <br />7. LIMITATION OF LIABILITY <br />No claim shall arise or be maintainable under this <br />policy (a) if the Company, after having received notice of <br />an alleged defect, lien or encumbrance insured against here- <br />under, by litigation or otherwise, removes such defect, lien <br />or encumbrance or establishes the title, or the lien of the <br />insured mortgage, as insured, within a reasonable time after <br />receipt of such notice; (b) in the event of litigation until <br />there has been a final determination by a court of compe- <br />tent jurisdiction, and disposition of al appeals therefrom, <br />adverse to the title or to the lien of the insured mortgage, <br />as insured, as provided in paragraph 3 hereof; or (c) for <br />liability voluntarily admitted or assumed by an insured <br />without prior written consent of the Company. <br />S. REDUCTION OF INSURANCE; <br />TERMINATION OF LIABILITY <br />All payments under this policy, except payment made <br />for costs, attorneys' fees and expenses, shall reduce the <br />amount of the insurance pro tanto; provided, however, if <br />the owner of the indebtedness secured by the insured mort- <br />gage is an insured hereunder, then such payments, prior to <br />the acquisition of title to said estate or interest as provided <br />in paragraph 2 (a) of these Conditions and Stipulations, <br />shall not reduce pro tanto the amount of the insurance <br />afforded hereunder as to any such insured, except to the <br />extent that such payments reduce the amount of the indebt- <br />edness secured by such mortgage. <br />Payment in full by any person or voluntary satisfac- <br />tion or release of the insured mortgage shall terminate all <br />liability of the Company to an insured owner of the indebt- <br />edness secured by the insured mortgage, except as provided <br />in paragraph 2 (a) hereof. <br />9. LIABILITY NONCUMULATIVE <br />It is expressly understood that the amount of insur- <br />ance under this policy, as to the insured owner of the estate <br />or interest covered by this policy, shall be reduced by any <br />amount the Company may pay under any policy insuring <br />(a) a mortgage shown or referred to in Schedule B hereof <br />which is a lien on the estate or interest covered by this <br />polio , or (b) a mortgage hereafter executed by an insured <br />which is a charge or lien on the estate or interest described <br />or referred to in Schedule A, and the amount so paid shall <br />be deemed a payment under this policy. The Company <br />shall have the option to apply to the payment of any such <br />mortgage any amount that otherwise would be payable <br />nd hereuer to the insured owner of the estate or interest <br />covered by this policy and the amount so paid shall be <br />deemed a payment under this policy to said insured owner. <br />The provisions of this paragraph 9 shall not apply to <br />an owner of the indebtedness secured by the insured mort- <br />gage, unless such insured acquires title to said estate or <br />interest in satisfaction of said indebtedness or any part <br />thereof. <br />10. SUBROGATION UPON PAYMENT OR SETTLEMENT <br />Whenever the Company shall have paid or settled a <br />claim under this policy, all right of subrogation shall vest <br />in the Company unaffected by any act of the insured claim- <br />ant, except that the owner of the indebtedness secured by <br />the insured mortgage may release or substitute the personal <br />liability of any, debtor or guarantor, or extend or otherwise <br />modify the terms of payment, or release a portion of the <br />estate or interest from the lien of the insured mortgage, or <br />release any collateral security for the indebtedness, pro- <br />vided such act occurs prior to receipt by such insured of <br />notice of any claim of title or interest adverse to the title to <br />the estate or interest or the priority of the lien of the insured <br />mortgage and does not result in any loss of priority of the <br />lien of the insured mortgage. The Company shall be sub- <br />rogated to and be entitled to all rights and remedies which <br />such insured claimant would have had against any person <br />or property in respect to such claim had this policy not <br />been issued, and the Company is hereby authorized and <br />empowered to sue, compromise or settle in its name or in <br />the name of the insured to the full extent of the loss sus- <br />tained by the Company. If requested by the Company, the <br />insured shall execute any and all documents to evidence <br />the within subrogation. If the payment does not cover the <br />loss of such insured claimant, the Company shall be subro- <br />gated to such rights and remedies in the proportion which <br />said payment bears to the amount of sand Ices, but such <br />subrogation shall be in subordination to an insured Mort- <br />gage loss should result from any act of such insured <br />claimant, such act shall not void this policy, but the Com- <br />pany, in that event, shall as to such insured claimant be <br />required to pay only that part of any losses insured against <br />hereunder which shall exceed the amount, if any, lost to the <br />Company by reason of the impairment of the right of <br />subrogation. <br />11. LIABILITY LIMITED TO THIS POLICY <br />This instrument together with all endorsements and <br />other instruments, if any, attached hereto by the Company <br />is the entire policy and contract between the insured and <br />the Company. <br />Any claim of loss or damage, whether or not based on <br />negligence, and which arises out of the status of the lien <br />of the insured mortgage or of the title to the estate or inter- <br />est covered hereby, or any action asserting such claim, <br />shall be restricted to the provisions and conditions and <br />stipulations of this policy. <br />This policy shall not be valid until countersigned <br />by a Vice President or an Assistant Vice President of <br />the Company. No amendment of or endorsement to this <br />policy can be made except by writing endorsed hereon <br />or attached hereto signed by either the President, a <br />Vice President, an Assistant Vice President or the Sec- <br />retary of the Company. <br />No payment shall be made without producing this <br />policy for endorsement of such payment unless the policy <br />be lost or destroyed, in which case proof of such lose or <br />destruction shall be furnished to the satisfaction of the <br />Company. <br />12. NOTICES, WHERE SENT <br />All notices required to be given the Company and any <br />statement in writing required e, be furnished the Com- <br />pany shall be addressed to it at its Home Office, 100 Mis- <br />sion Street, San Francisco, California 94105. <br />13. THE FEE SPECIFIED IN SCHEDULE A IS THE <br />ENTIRE CHARGE FOR TITLE SEARCH, TITLE <br />EXAMINATION AND TITLE INSURANCE. <br />