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California Land Title Association
<br />Standard Coverage Policy Form
<br />Copyright 1963
<br />Form 1084
<br />1. DEFINITION OF TERMS
<br />The following terms when used in this policy
<br />(a) `land": the land described, -pecifically or
<br />by reference, in Schedule C and improvements affixed
<br />thereto which by law constitute real property;
<br />(b) "public records": those records which im-
<br />pan an notice of matters relating to said
<br />1Laann (e) 'lmowledge": actual knowledge, not con-
<br />structive knowledge or notice which may be imputed
<br />to the Insured by reason of any public records;
<br />(d) "date": the effective date;
<br />(e) "mortgage": mortgage, deed of trust, trust
<br />deed, or other security instruments; and
<br />(f) "insured": the party or parties named as
<br />Insured, and if the owner of the indebtedness secured
<br />by a mortgage shown in Schedule B is named as an
<br />Insured in Schedule A, the Insured shall include (1)
<br />each successor in interest in ownership of such in-
<br />debtedness, (2) any such owner who acquires the
<br />estate or interest referred to in this policy by fore-
<br />closure, trustee's sale, or other legal manner in satis-
<br />faction of said indebtedness, and t 3) any federal
<br />agency or instrumentality which is an insurer or guar-
<br />antor under an insurance contract or guaranty insur-
<br />ing or guaranteeing said indebtedness, or any part
<br />thereof, whether named as an Insured herein or not,
<br />subject otherwise to the provisions hereof.
<br />2. BENEFITS AFTER ACQUISITION OF TITLE
<br />If an insured owner of the indebtedness secured by
<br />a mortgage described in Schedule B acquires said
<br />estate or interest, or any part thereof, by foreclosure,
<br />trustee's sale, or other legal manner in satisfaction
<br />of said indebtedness, or any part thereof, or if a
<br />federal agency or instrumentality acquires said estate
<br />or interest, or any part thereof, as a consequence of
<br />an insurance contract or guaranty insuring or guaran-
<br />teeing the indebtedness secured by a mortgage cov-
<br />ered by this policy, or any part thereof, this policy
<br />shall continue in force in favor of such Insured,
<br />agency or instrumentality, subject to all of the con-
<br />ditions and stipulations hereof.
<br />EXCLUSIONS FROM THE COVERAGE
<br />OF THIS POLICY
<br />This policy does not insure against loss or damage
<br />by reason of the following:
<br />(a) Any law, ordinance or governmental regu-
<br />lation (including but not limited to building and
<br />zoning ordinances) restricting or regulating or pro-
<br />hibiting the occupancy, use or enjoyment of the land,
<br />br regulating the character, dimensions, or location
<br />of any improvement now or hereatter erected on said
<br />load, or prohibiting a separation in ownership or a
<br />reduction in the dimensions or area of any lot or
<br />parcel of land.
<br />(b) Governmental rights of police power or
<br />eminent domain unless notice of the exercise of such
<br />rights appears in the public records at the date
<br />hereof.
<br />(c) Title to any property beyond the lines of
<br />the land expressly described in Schedule C. or title
<br />to streets, roads, avenues, lures, ways or waterways
<br />on which such land abuts, or the right to maintain
<br />therein vaults, tunnels, ramps or any other structure
<br />or improvement; or any right3 or easements therein
<br />unless this policy specifically provides that such
<br />property, rights or easements are insured, except that
<br />if the land abuts upon one or more physically open
<br />streets or highways this policy insures the ordinary
<br />rights of abutting owners for access to one of such
<br />stints or highways, unless otherwise excepted or
<br />excluded herein.
<br />(d) Defects, liens, encumbrances, adverse
<br />claims against the title as insured or other matters
<br />(1) created, suffered, assumed or agreed to by the
<br />Insured claiming loss or damage; or (2) known to
<br />the Insured Claimant either at the date of this policy
<br />or at the date such Insured Claimant acquired an
<br />estate or interest insured by this policy and not shown
<br />by the public records, unless disclosure thereof in
<br />writing by the Insured shall have been made to the
<br />Company prior to the date of this policy; or (3 )
<br />resulting in no loss to the Insured Claimant; or (4)
<br />attaching or created subsequent to the date hereof.
<br />(a) Loss or damage which would not have been
<br />sustained if the Insured were a purchaser or encum-
<br />brancer for value without knowledge.
<br />(f) Any "consumer credit protection,"
<br />"truth in lending" or similar law.
<br />4. DEFENSE AND PROSECUTION OF ACTIONS
<br />—NOTICE OF CLAIM TO BE GIVEN
<br />BY THE INSURED
<br />(a) The Company, at its own cost and without
<br />undue delay shall provide (1) for the defense of the
<br />Insured in all litigation consisting of actions or pro-
<br />ceedings commenced against the Insured, or defenses,
<br />restraining orders, or injunctions interposed against
<br />a foreclosure or sale of the mortgage and indebted-
<br />ness covered by this policy or a sale of the estate or
<br />interest in said land; or t 2) for such action as may
<br />be appropriate to establish the title of the estate or
<br />interest or the lien of the mortgage as insured, which
<br />litigation or action in any of such events is founded
<br />CONDITIONS AND STIPULATIONS
<br />upon an alleged defect, Hen or encumbrance insured
<br />against by this policy, and may pursue any litigation
<br />to final determination in the court of last tesort.
<br />i b) In case any such action or proceeding shall
<br />be begun, or defense interposed, or in case. knowl-
<br />edge shall come to the Insured of any claims of title
<br />or interest which is adverse to the title of the estate
<br />or interest or lien of the mortgage as insured, or
<br />which might cause loss or damage for which the
<br />Company shall or may be liable by virtue of this
<br />policy, or if the Insured shall in good faith contract
<br />to sell the indebtedness secured by a mortgage cov-
<br />ered by this policy, or, if an Insured in good faith
<br />leases or contracts to sell. lease or mortgage the same,
<br />or if the successful bidder at a foreclosure sale under
<br />a mortgage covered by this policy refuses to purchase
<br />and in any such event the title to said estate or
<br />interest is rejected as unmarketable, the Insured shall
<br />notify the Company thereof in writing. if such notice
<br />shall not be given to the Company within ten days
<br />of the receipt of process or pleadings or if the Insured
<br />shall not, in writing, promptly notify the Company
<br />of any defect, lien or encumbrance insured against
<br />which shall come to the knowledge of the Insured,
<br />or if the Insured shall not. in writing, promptly notify
<br />the Company of any such rejection by reason of
<br />claimed unmarketability of title, then all liability of
<br />the Company in regard to the subject matter of such
<br />action, proceeding or matter shall cease and termi-
<br />nate; provided, however, that failure to notify shall
<br />in no case prejudice the claim of any Insured unless
<br />the Company shall be actually prejudiced by such
<br />failure and then only to the extent of such prejudice.
<br />lc) The Company shall have the right at its
<br />own cost to institute and prosecute any action or
<br />proceeding or do any other act which in its opinion
<br />may he necessary or desirable to establish the title
<br />of the estate or interest or the lien of the mortgage
<br />as insured; and the Company may take any appro-
<br />priate action under the terms of this policy whether
<br />or not it shall be liable thereunder and shall not
<br />thereby concede liability or waive any provision of
<br />this policy.
<br />(d) In all cases where this policy permits or
<br />recuires the Company to prosecute or provide for
<br />the defense of any action or proceeding. the Insured
<br />shall secure to it the right to so prosecute or provide
<br />defense in such action or proceeding, and all appeals
<br />therein, and permit it to use, at its option, the name
<br />of the Insured for such purpose. Whenever requested
<br />by the Company the Insured shall give the Company
<br />all reasonable aid in any such action or proceeding,
<br />in effecting settlement, securing evidence, obtaining
<br />witnesses, or prosecuting or defending such action
<br />or proceeding, and the Company shall reimburse the
<br />Insured for any expense so incurred.
<br />S. NOTICE OF LOSS —LIMITATION OF ACTION
<br />In addition to the notices required under para-
<br />graph 4(b), a statement in writing of any loss or
<br />damage for which it is claimed the Companv is liable
<br />under this policy shall be furnished to the Company
<br />within sixty days after such loss or damage shall have
<br />been determined and no right of action shall accrue
<br />to the Insured under this policy until thirty days
<br />after such statement shall have been furnished, and
<br />no recovery shall be had by the Insured under this
<br />policy unless action shall he commenced thereon
<br />within five years after expiration of said thirty day
<br />penod. Failure to furnish such statement of loss or
<br />damage, or to commence such action within the time
<br />herembefore specified, shall be a conclusive bar
<br />against maintenance by the Insured of any action
<br />under this policy.
<br />OPTION TO PAY, SETTLE OR
<br />COMPROMISE CLAIMS
<br />The Company shall have the option to pay or settle
<br />or compromise for or in the name of the Insured any
<br />claim insured against or to pay the full amount of
<br />this policy, or, in case. loss is claimed under this
<br />policy by the owner of the indebtedness secured by
<br />a mortgage covered by this policy, the Company shall
<br />have the option to purchase said indebtedness; such
<br />purchase, payment or tender of payment of the full
<br />amount of this policy, together with all costs, attor-
<br />neys' fees and expenses which the Company is obli-
<br />gated hereunder to pay, shall terminate all liability
<br />of the Company hereunder. In the event, after notice
<br />of claim has been given to the Company by the
<br />Insured, the Company offers to purchase said in-
<br />debtedness, the owner of such indebtedness shall
<br />transfer and assign said indebtedness and the mort-
<br />gage securing the same to the Company upon pay-
<br />ment of the purchase price.
<br />7. PAYMENT OF LOSS
<br />(a) The liability of the Company under this
<br />policy shall in no case exceed, in all, the actual loss
<br />of the Insured and costs and attorneys' fees which the
<br />Company may be obligated hereunder to pay.
<br />(b) The Company will pay, in addition to any
<br />loss insured against by this policy, all costs imposed
<br />upon the Insured in litigation carried on by the
<br />Company for the Insured, and all costs and attorneys'
<br />fees in litigation carried on by the, Insured with the
<br />written authorization of the Company.
<br />(c) No claim for damages shall arise or be
<br />maintainable under this policy 1 1) if the Company,
<br />after having received notice of an alleged defect, lien
<br />or encumbrance not excepted or excluded herein re-
<br />moves such defect, lien or encumbrance within a
<br />reasonable time after receipt of such notice, or (2)
<br />for liability voluntarily assumed by the Insured in
<br />settling any claim or suit without written consent of
<br />the Company, or (3) in the event the title is rejected
<br />as unmarketable because of a defect, lien or encum-
<br />brance not excepted or excluded in this policy, until
<br />there has been a final determination by a court of
<br />competent jurisdiction sustaining such rejection.
<br />(d) All payments under this policy, except pay-
<br />ments made for costs, attorneys' fees and expenses;
<br />shall reduce the amount of the insurance pro Canto
<br />and no payment shall be made without producing
<br />this policy for endorsement of such payment unless
<br />the policy be lost or destroyed, in which case proof
<br />of such loss or destruction shall be furnished to the
<br />satisfaction of the Company; provided, however, if
<br />the owner of an indebtedness secured by a mortgage
<br />shown in Schedule B is an Insured herein then such
<br />payments shall not reduce pro tanto the amount of
<br />the insurance afforded hergunder as to such Insured,
<br />except to the extent that such payments reduce the
<br />amount of the indebtedness secured by such mort-
<br />gage. Payment in full by any person or voluntary
<br />satisfaction or release by the Insured of a mortgage
<br />covered by this policy shall terminate all liability of
<br />the Company to the insured owner of the indebted-
<br />ness secured by such mortgage, except as provided
<br />in paragraph 2 hereof.
<br />(e) 'hen liability has been definitely fixed in
<br />accordance with the conditions of this policy the loss
<br />or damage shall be payable within thirty days there-
<br />after.
<br />B. LIABILITY NONCUMULATIVE
<br />It is expressly understood that the amount of this
<br />policy is reduced by any amount the Company may
<br />pay under any policy insuring the validity it pri-
<br />ority of any mortgage shown or referred to in Sched-
<br />ule B hereof or any mortgage hereafter executed by
<br />the Insured which is a charge or lien or. the estate
<br />or interest described or referred to in Schedule A.
<br />and the amount so paid shall. be deemed a payment
<br />to the Insured under this policy. The provisions of
<br />this paragraph numbered 8 shall not apply to an
<br />Insured owner of an indebtedness secured by a mort-
<br />gage shown in Schedule B unless such Insured ac-
<br />quires title to said estate or interest in satisfaction
<br />of said indebtedness or any part thereof.
<br />SUBROGATION UPON PAYMENT
<br />OR SETTLEMENT
<br />Whenever the Company shall have settled a claim
<br />under this policy, all right of subrogation shall vest
<br />in the Company unaffected by any act of the Insured,
<br />and it shall be subrogated to and be entitled to all
<br />rights and remedies which the Insured would have
<br />had against any person or property in respect to such
<br />claim had this policy not been issued. If the payment
<br />does not cover the loss of the Insured, the Company
<br />shall he subrogated to such rights and remedies in
<br />the proportion which said payment bears to the
<br />amount of said loss. If loss should result trom any
<br />act of the Insured, such act shall not void this policy,
<br />but the Company. in that event, shall be required to
<br />pay only that part of any losses insured against here-
<br />under which shall exceed the amount, if any, lost to
<br />the Company by reason of the impairment of the
<br />right of subrogation. The Insured, if requested by the
<br />Company, shall transfer to the Company all rights
<br />and remedies against any person or property neces-
<br />sary in order to perfect such right of subrogation, and
<br />shall permit the Company to use the name of the
<br />Insured in any transaction or litigation involving
<br />such rights or remedies.
<br />If the Insured is the owner of the indebtedness
<br />secured by a mortgage covered by this policy, such
<br />Insured may release or substitute the personal lnabfl-
<br />ity of any debtor or guarantor, or extend or otherwise
<br />modify the terms of payment, or release a portion of
<br />the estate or interest from the lien of the mortgage,
<br />or release any collateral security for the indebted-
<br />ness, provided such act does not result in any loss
<br />of priority of the lien of the mortgage.
<br />10. POLICY ENTIRE CONTRACT
<br />Any action or actions or rights of action that the
<br />Insured may have or may bring against the Company
<br />arising out of the status of the lien of the mortgage
<br />covered by this policy or the title of the estate or
<br />interest insured herein must be based on the provi-
<br />sions of this policy.
<br />No provision or condition of this policy can be
<br />waived or changed except by writing endorsed hereon
<br />or attached hereto signed by the President, a Vice
<br />President, the Secretary, an Assistant Secretary or
<br />other validating officer of the Company.
<br />11. NOTICES, WHERE SENT
<br />All uutices required to tie given the Company
<br />and :any statement in writing required to be fitr-
<br />oishetl the Coutp.ow sh:dl Ix- addressed to it oat its
<br />hooar office at 421 North Slain Street. Santa Ana,
<br />California. err to the office which issued this policy.
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