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California Land Title Association <br />Standard Coverage Policy Form <br />Copyright 1963 <br />Form 1084 <br />1. DEFINITION OF TERMS <br />The following terms when used in this policy <br />(a) `land": the land described, -pecifically or <br />by reference, in Schedule C and improvements affixed <br />thereto which by law constitute real property; <br />(b) "public records": those records which im- <br />pan an notice of matters relating to said <br />1Laann (e) 'lmowledge": actual knowledge, not con- <br />structive knowledge or notice which may be imputed <br />to the Insured by reason of any public records; <br />(d) "date": the effective date; <br />(e) "mortgage": mortgage, deed of trust, trust <br />deed, or other security instruments; and <br />(f) "insured": the party or parties named as <br />Insured, and if the owner of the indebtedness secured <br />by a mortgage shown in Schedule B is named as an <br />Insured in Schedule A, the Insured shall include (1) <br />each successor in interest in ownership of such in- <br />debtedness, (2) any such owner who acquires the <br />estate or interest referred to in this policy by fore- <br />closure, trustee's sale, or other legal manner in satis- <br />faction of said indebtedness, and t 3) any federal <br />agency or instrumentality which is an insurer or guar- <br />antor under an insurance contract or guaranty insur- <br />ing or guaranteeing said indebtedness, or any part <br />thereof, whether named as an Insured herein or not, <br />subject otherwise to the provisions hereof. <br />2. BENEFITS AFTER ACQUISITION OF TITLE <br />If an insured owner of the indebtedness secured by <br />a mortgage described in Schedule B acquires said <br />estate or interest, or any part thereof, by foreclosure, <br />trustee's sale, or other legal manner in satisfaction <br />of said indebtedness, or any part thereof, or if a <br />federal agency or instrumentality acquires said estate <br />or interest, or any part thereof, as a consequence of <br />an insurance contract or guaranty insuring or guaran- <br />teeing the indebtedness secured by a mortgage cov- <br />ered by this policy, or any part thereof, this policy <br />shall continue in force in favor of such Insured, <br />agency or instrumentality, subject to all of the con- <br />ditions and stipulations hereof. <br />EXCLUSIONS FROM THE COVERAGE <br />OF THIS POLICY <br />This policy does not insure against loss or damage <br />by reason of the following: <br />(a) Any law, ordinance or governmental regu- <br />lation (including but not limited to building and <br />zoning ordinances) restricting or regulating or pro- <br />hibiting the occupancy, use or enjoyment of the land, <br />br regulating the character, dimensions, or location <br />of any improvement now or hereatter erected on said <br />load, or prohibiting a separation in ownership or a <br />reduction in the dimensions or area of any lot or <br />parcel of land. <br />(b) Governmental rights of police power or <br />eminent domain unless notice of the exercise of such <br />rights appears in the public records at the date <br />hereof. <br />(c) Title to any property beyond the lines of <br />the land expressly described in Schedule C. or title <br />to streets, roads, avenues, lures, ways or waterways <br />on which such land abuts, or the right to maintain <br />therein vaults, tunnels, ramps or any other structure <br />or improvement; or any right3 or easements therein <br />unless this policy specifically provides that such <br />property, rights or easements are insured, except that <br />if the land abuts upon one or more physically open <br />streets or highways this policy insures the ordinary <br />rights of abutting owners for access to one of such <br />stints or highways, unless otherwise excepted or <br />excluded herein. <br />(d) Defects, liens, encumbrances, adverse <br />claims against the title as insured or other matters <br />(1) created, suffered, assumed or agreed to by the <br />Insured claiming loss or damage; or (2) known to <br />the Insured Claimant either at the date of this policy <br />or at the date such Insured Claimant acquired an <br />estate or interest insured by this policy and not shown <br />by the public records, unless disclosure thereof in <br />writing by the Insured shall have been made to the <br />Company prior to the date of this policy; or (3 ) <br />resulting in no loss to the Insured Claimant; or (4) <br />attaching or created subsequent to the date hereof. <br />(a) Loss or damage which would not have been <br />sustained if the Insured were a purchaser or encum- <br />brancer for value without knowledge. <br />(f) Any "consumer credit protection," <br />"truth in lending" or similar law. <br />4. DEFENSE AND PROSECUTION OF ACTIONS <br />—NOTICE OF CLAIM TO BE GIVEN <br />BY THE INSURED <br />(a) The Company, at its own cost and without <br />undue delay shall provide (1) for the defense of the <br />Insured in all litigation consisting of actions or pro- <br />ceedings commenced against the Insured, or defenses, <br />restraining orders, or injunctions interposed against <br />a foreclosure or sale of the mortgage and indebted- <br />ness covered by this policy or a sale of the estate or <br />interest in said land; or t 2) for such action as may <br />be appropriate to establish the title of the estate or <br />interest or the lien of the mortgage as insured, which <br />litigation or action in any of such events is founded <br />CONDITIONS AND STIPULATIONS <br />upon an alleged defect, Hen or encumbrance insured <br />against by this policy, and may pursue any litigation <br />to final determination in the court of last tesort. <br />i b) In case any such action or proceeding shall <br />be begun, or defense interposed, or in case. knowl- <br />edge shall come to the Insured of any claims of title <br />or interest which is adverse to the title of the estate <br />or interest or lien of the mortgage as insured, or <br />which might cause loss or damage for which the <br />Company shall or may be liable by virtue of this <br />policy, or if the Insured shall in good faith contract <br />to sell the indebtedness secured by a mortgage cov- <br />ered by this policy, or, if an Insured in good faith <br />leases or contracts to sell. lease or mortgage the same, <br />or if the successful bidder at a foreclosure sale under <br />a mortgage covered by this policy refuses to purchase <br />and in any such event the title to said estate or <br />interest is rejected as unmarketable, the Insured shall <br />notify the Company thereof in writing. if such notice <br />shall not be given to the Company within ten days <br />of the receipt of process or pleadings or if the Insured <br />shall not, in writing, promptly notify the Company <br />of any defect, lien or encumbrance insured against <br />which shall come to the knowledge of the Insured, <br />or if the Insured shall not. in writing, promptly notify <br />the Company of any such rejection by reason of <br />claimed unmarketability of title, then all liability of <br />the Company in regard to the subject matter of such <br />action, proceeding or matter shall cease and termi- <br />nate; provided, however, that failure to notify shall <br />in no case prejudice the claim of any Insured unless <br />the Company shall be actually prejudiced by such <br />failure and then only to the extent of such prejudice. <br />lc) The Company shall have the right at its <br />own cost to institute and prosecute any action or <br />proceeding or do any other act which in its opinion <br />may he necessary or desirable to establish the title <br />of the estate or interest or the lien of the mortgage <br />as insured; and the Company may take any appro- <br />priate action under the terms of this policy whether <br />or not it shall be liable thereunder and shall not <br />thereby concede liability or waive any provision of <br />this policy. <br />(d) In all cases where this policy permits or <br />recuires the Company to prosecute or provide for <br />the defense of any action or proceeding. the Insured <br />shall secure to it the right to so prosecute or provide <br />defense in such action or proceeding, and all appeals <br />therein, and permit it to use, at its option, the name <br />of the Insured for such purpose. Whenever requested <br />by the Company the Insured shall give the Company <br />all reasonable aid in any such action or proceeding, <br />in effecting settlement, securing evidence, obtaining <br />witnesses, or prosecuting or defending such action <br />or proceeding, and the Company shall reimburse the <br />Insured for any expense so incurred. <br />S. NOTICE OF LOSS —LIMITATION OF ACTION <br />In addition to the notices required under para- <br />graph 4(b), a statement in writing of any loss or <br />damage for which it is claimed the Companv is liable <br />under this policy shall be furnished to the Company <br />within sixty days after such loss or damage shall have <br />been determined and no right of action shall accrue <br />to the Insured under this policy until thirty days <br />after such statement shall have been furnished, and <br />no recovery shall be had by the Insured under this <br />policy unless action shall he commenced thereon <br />within five years after expiration of said thirty day <br />penod. Failure to furnish such statement of loss or <br />damage, or to commence such action within the time <br />herembefore specified, shall be a conclusive bar <br />against maintenance by the Insured of any action <br />under this policy. <br />OPTION TO PAY, SETTLE OR <br />COMPROMISE CLAIMS <br />The Company shall have the option to pay or settle <br />or compromise for or in the name of the Insured any <br />claim insured against or to pay the full amount of <br />this policy, or, in case. loss is claimed under this <br />policy by the owner of the indebtedness secured by <br />a mortgage covered by this policy, the Company shall <br />have the option to purchase said indebtedness; such <br />purchase, payment or tender of payment of the full <br />amount of this policy, together with all costs, attor- <br />neys' fees and expenses which the Company is obli- <br />gated hereunder to pay, shall terminate all liability <br />of the Company hereunder. In the event, after notice <br />of claim has been given to the Company by the <br />Insured, the Company offers to purchase said in- <br />debtedness, the owner of such indebtedness shall <br />transfer and assign said indebtedness and the mort- <br />gage securing the same to the Company upon pay- <br />ment of the purchase price. <br />7. PAYMENT OF LOSS <br />(a) The liability of the Company under this <br />policy shall in no case exceed, in all, the actual loss <br />of the Insured and costs and attorneys' fees which the <br />Company may be obligated hereunder to pay. <br />(b) The Company will pay, in addition to any <br />loss insured against by this policy, all costs imposed <br />upon the Insured in litigation carried on by the <br />Company for the Insured, and all costs and attorneys' <br />fees in litigation carried on by the, Insured with the <br />written authorization of the Company. <br />(c) No claim for damages shall arise or be <br />maintainable under this policy 1 1) if the Company, <br />after having received notice of an alleged defect, lien <br />or encumbrance not excepted or excluded herein re- <br />moves such defect, lien or encumbrance within a <br />reasonable time after receipt of such notice, or (2) <br />for liability voluntarily assumed by the Insured in <br />settling any claim or suit without written consent of <br />the Company, or (3) in the event the title is rejected <br />as unmarketable because of a defect, lien or encum- <br />brance not excepted or excluded in this policy, until <br />there has been a final determination by a court of <br />competent jurisdiction sustaining such rejection. <br />(d) All payments under this policy, except pay- <br />ments made for costs, attorneys' fees and expenses; <br />shall reduce the amount of the insurance pro Canto <br />and no payment shall be made without producing <br />this policy for endorsement of such payment unless <br />the policy be lost or destroyed, in which case proof <br />of such loss or destruction shall be furnished to the <br />satisfaction of the Company; provided, however, if <br />the owner of an indebtedness secured by a mortgage <br />shown in Schedule B is an Insured herein then such <br />payments shall not reduce pro tanto the amount of <br />the insurance afforded hergunder as to such Insured, <br />except to the extent that such payments reduce the <br />amount of the indebtedness secured by such mort- <br />gage. Payment in full by any person or voluntary <br />satisfaction or release by the Insured of a mortgage <br />covered by this policy shall terminate all liability of <br />the Company to the insured owner of the indebted- <br />ness secured by such mortgage, except as provided <br />in paragraph 2 hereof. <br />(e) 'hen liability has been definitely fixed in <br />accordance with the conditions of this policy the loss <br />or damage shall be payable within thirty days there- <br />after. <br />B. LIABILITY NONCUMULATIVE <br />It is expressly understood that the amount of this <br />policy is reduced by any amount the Company may <br />pay under any policy insuring the validity it pri- <br />ority of any mortgage shown or referred to in Sched- <br />ule B hereof or any mortgage hereafter executed by <br />the Insured which is a charge or lien or. the estate <br />or interest described or referred to in Schedule A. <br />and the amount so paid shall. be deemed a payment <br />to the Insured under this policy. The provisions of <br />this paragraph numbered 8 shall not apply to an <br />Insured owner of an indebtedness secured by a mort- <br />gage shown in Schedule B unless such Insured ac- <br />quires title to said estate or interest in satisfaction <br />of said indebtedness or any part thereof. <br />SUBROGATION UPON PAYMENT <br />OR SETTLEMENT <br />Whenever the Company shall have settled a claim <br />under this policy, all right of subrogation shall vest <br />in the Company unaffected by any act of the Insured, <br />and it shall be subrogated to and be entitled to all <br />rights and remedies which the Insured would have <br />had against any person or property in respect to such <br />claim had this policy not been issued. If the payment <br />does not cover the loss of the Insured, the Company <br />shall he subrogated to such rights and remedies in <br />the proportion which said payment bears to the <br />amount of said loss. If loss should result trom any <br />act of the Insured, such act shall not void this policy, <br />but the Company. in that event, shall be required to <br />pay only that part of any losses insured against here- <br />under which shall exceed the amount, if any, lost to <br />the Company by reason of the impairment of the <br />right of subrogation. The Insured, if requested by the <br />Company, shall transfer to the Company all rights <br />and remedies against any person or property neces- <br />sary in order to perfect such right of subrogation, and <br />shall permit the Company to use the name of the <br />Insured in any transaction or litigation involving <br />such rights or remedies. <br />If the Insured is the owner of the indebtedness <br />secured by a mortgage covered by this policy, such <br />Insured may release or substitute the personal lnabfl- <br />ity of any debtor or guarantor, or extend or otherwise <br />modify the terms of payment, or release a portion of <br />the estate or interest from the lien of the mortgage, <br />or release any collateral security for the indebted- <br />ness, provided such act does not result in any loss <br />of priority of the lien of the mortgage. <br />10. POLICY ENTIRE CONTRACT <br />Any action or actions or rights of action that the <br />Insured may have or may bring against the Company <br />arising out of the status of the lien of the mortgage <br />covered by this policy or the title of the estate or <br />interest insured herein must be based on the provi- <br />sions of this policy. <br />No provision or condition of this policy can be <br />waived or changed except by writing endorsed hereon <br />or attached hereto signed by the President, a Vice <br />President, the Secretary, an Assistant Secretary or <br />other validating officer of the Company. <br />11. NOTICES, WHERE SENT <br />All uutices required to tie given the Company <br />and :any statement in writing required to be fitr- <br />oishetl the Coutp.ow sh:dl Ix- addressed to it oat its <br />hooar office at 421 North Slain Street. Santa Ana, <br />California. err to the office which issued this policy. <br />