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Nesting Birds <br />The project shall avoid construction activities during the bird nesting season (February 1 through <br />August 31). If construction activities are scheduled during the nesting season, a qualified biologist <br />shall conduct a pre -construction survey of all suitable nesting habitat (i.e., grassland, trees, shrubs, <br />gravel roads, buildings) within 250 feet of the project site (where accessible). The pre -construction <br />survey shall be conducted no more than 14 days prior to the start of work. If the survey indicates the <br />presence of nesting birds, protective buffer zones shall be established around the nests as follows: <br />for raptor nests, the size of the buffer zone shall be a 250-foot radius centered on the nest; for other <br />birds, the size of the buffer zone shall be a 50 to 100-foot radius centered on the nest. In some <br />cases, these buffers may be increased or decreased depending on the bird species and the level of <br />disturbance that will occur near the nest. <br />Roosting Bats <br />A qualified biologist shall conduct a pre -construction survey for roosting bats at all suitable bat <br />roosting habitat (large trees, concrete vault box) within the project area within 14 days prior to the <br />beginning of project -related activities. If active bat roosts are discovered or if evidence of recent <br />prior occupation is established, a buffer shall be established around the roost site until the roost site <br />is no longer active. If an active bat roost needs to be removed as part of the proposed project, the <br />project biologist would need to consult CDFW to determine appropriate methods for the removal of <br />the roost. As part of CDFW's approval, a new roost site may need to be created on the project site as <br />mitigation. <br />Salt Marsh Wandering Shrew <br />The following mitigation measures are recommended in order to avoid potential impacts to salt <br />marsh wandering shrew: <br />A CDFW-approved biologist shall conduct a pre -construction survey for the salt marsh <br />wandering shrew at the appropriate time of day within the work area within 48 hours prior to <br />the commencement of construction activities. The survey shall entail the biologist walking the <br />work area limits to determine the possible presence of shrews. The biologist shall investigate all <br />potential areas that may be utilized by this species for breeding, sheltering, movement, and <br />other essential behaviors. A CDFW-approved biologist shall be present during all project related <br />activities that may impact the salt marsh wandering shrew or its habitat. <br />+ Prior to vegetation removal, upland portions of the site shall be mowed for the purpose of <br />removing cover and encouraging salt marsh wandering shrew to seek cover in the areas outside <br />of the construction area. <br />■ After vegetation is removed, silt exclusion fencing with wire -mesh backing shall be installed by <br />hand around the construction area to prevent salt marsh wandering shrew from entering the <br />active work area, to protect adjacent habitat from construction activities or accidental spills, and <br />to exclude workers from adjacent habitat. <br />4/17/20 (P:\TER2001\BA\Special-Status Species Biological Resources Habitat Assessment 4-17-20.docx) 5 <br />