Laserfiche WebLink
<br />Alameda Countywide Homeless and Special Needs Housing Plan <br /> <br />65 <br /> <br />HIV/AIDS in Alameda County <br /> <br />At the end of 2003, there were 2,720 people living with AIDS who had been diagnosed in Alameda <br />County. HIV case reporting was implemented in July 2002, so comprehensive data is not yet <br />available. However, at the end of 2003, 1,162 people had been diagnosed with HIV but not AIDS <br />and reported in Alameda County. African Americans made make up nearly half of people living with <br />AIDS in Alameda County, despite being just 14 percent of the total population in 2002. <br /> <br />Alameda County receives funding dedicated for housing and services for people living with <br />HIV/AIDS from both the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development's (HUD) Housing <br />Opportunities for Persons with AIDS (HOPWA) program and the Health Resources and Services <br />Administration's (HRSA) Ryan White CARE Act program. For the current year, this funding totals <br />more than $8 million combined. This funding supports services for nearly 3,000 people as well as <br />more than 200 units of housing. <br /> <br />This chapter presents information about the population living with HIV/AIDS in Alameda County, <br />and the resources dedicated to meeting the housing and services needs of people living with <br />HIV/AIDS. (Please refer to Companion Materials, 10. HIV/AIDS in Alameda County: Expanded <br />Version for a more comprehensive overview of information related to this chapter.) <br /> <br />This plan estimates that housing assistance is needed for 4,890 people living with HIV/AIDS who <br />have extremely low incomes and are at-risk of becoming homeless, as well as 46 people living with <br />HIV/AIDS in the chronically homeless population and 168 people living with HIV/AIDS in the <br />community-defined homeless population. Please see the chapter entitled Housing Assistance <br />Needs of People Who Are Homeless and/or Have Special Needs for a detailed estimate of the <br />amount and types of housing needed for the plan's three target populations. <br /> <br />Population Living with HIV/AIOS in Alameda County <br /> <br />As of December 31,2003, there were 2,720 people living with AIDS in Alameda County. Because <br />California implemented HIV -reporting changes in 2002, HIV data is not considered complete. A <br />total of 1,162 HIV (non-AIDS) cases had been reported to Alameda County between the start of <br />reporting and December 31, 2003. <br /> <br />The majority of people who have been diagnosed with AIDS in Alameda County since 1980 are <br />men, at 87 percent of the total. Since reporting began in 1980, 41 percent of AIDS diagnoses were <br />in adults aged 30 to 39, and 30 percent were in adults aged 40 to 49. The majority of people <br />diagnosed with AIDS in Alameda County from 1980 through 2003, 58 percent, were living in <br />Oakland at the time of diagnosis. Nine percent were living in Berkeley at the diagnosis, followed by <br />8 percent in Hayward, 6 percent in San Leandro, and 5 percent in Alameda. <br /> <br />Blacks/African Americans make up nearly half of all people living with AIDS in Alameda County, <br />despite being just 14 percent of Alameda County's total population in 2002. African Americans as a <br />group have less access to health care and more negative health outcomes than most other <br />racial/ethnic groups and the population as a whole in relationship to HIV / AIDS and many other <br />health conditions. In late 1998, the Alameda County Board of Supervisors unanimously passed a <br />