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<br />@Xi)Urban <br />@t@Habltat <br /> <br />than $66,000 a year is twice as likely take the bus to work than a family eamina more than 166,000 a <br />yw. These benefits of higher transit usage and lower car dependency are, OfCOUTSe, masnified when <br />housing is placed in TOO settings with access to transit, jobs, services. 'and other amenities. <br /> <br />The DEIR docs discuss the env iroJUncotal benefits of dense residential and mil'ed-use development in <br />the downtown and close to transit 20 However, missinl from this discussion is d1e role that mOOd. <br />income. particularly housing for households at the low end of the income spectrUm, plays in aeneratina <br />even greater benefItS. The DE1R should analyze the potential bsneflu of altemati~e provisIons of <br />affordable houslnJ, both ~ terms of deoth ot" affordabilitv IS well as ovarall percenta2e of total units. <br />within the TOO Plan. <br /> <br />4.b. Transportation demand is highly influenced by where people work relative to where they live. <br />When employees live: locally, they are able to walk., bike or use transit to ,et to their jobs. They spend <br />less time commuting which also has economic and social benefits such as reduced absenteeism, lateness, <br />and/or turnover. Local, regional, and state pOlicies and gencies, includtnl San Leandro's 2002 General <br />Plan.21 the Ba)' Area Air Quality Management Districl,22 the State of California General Plan <br />Guidelines, and the 2003 Governor's Environmental Goals and Policy Report, aim for improving the <br />jobs-housing balance in order to mitigate adverse environmental effects. <br /> <br />To improve the balance between jobs and housinlo new housin, must be sufficient in quantity, adequate <br />in size and affordable to area employees. Providing mixed-income housln, and local hirins are two <br />recognized itJ'ategies toward achicvinl a balance. In fact. the State ofCalifoml,'s Qenera1 P1an <br />Guidelines on Sustainable Development and Environmental Justice lists bolb providing "suftlcient <br />jobs.. .locally to balance the employment demands of the community" and providin& "affordable <br />housing opportuni~ within the community'~ as hem. key Itr8tegics for achie\'lna a jobslhousinl <br />balance. and as being components of i1s sustainable development and Environmental Justice goaiS.23 <br /> <br />Currently the City sutTers from ajobslhousing unbalance. Accordina to the City's 2003 Mouling <br />Element. in \ 990 mere were 1.62 jobs for every household in the City and by 2000, there were ).76 job$ <br />for every hou9cbold. This exceeds tM Bay Area's 2000 jobsIhousinl ndio of I -'2. This Imbalance, <br />coupled with rlsin, house costs and the city'. inability to keep up with affordable bousinJ needs, is <br />likely r~ponsible for the enormous numbers of workers that must commute to the city evil')' day. As of <br />2000,30,000 of tile 38,000 people worldnlln the city commuted from outside of the city limits and the <br /> <br />2() As In eumpk.1he Dent diIousses how Uw TOD impItmeatJ; Tnnsporcadon Caatrol Mcuures (1'CMt) tte:OmIDIIIChd ~ <br />BAAQMD'. 2005 Ozone StrateaY. ReIIIed to TCM#llIS: Local Clan Air Plus, Policies ad ProgrImI, tbcDEllt.__: <br />"An incraIc ia ftJba 8Dd blah<< cleDalt)' housiq in claH proximI1y to nnsIt and improved bk:)tolc IIICI pedeI1riaD 8IMIlhies <br />would suppon the load .... . pI8n by reducina VMT aad dependency upon 1M _~ wbjd.. . priIury <br />mode of trInIit" (SeotioD 4.2. pqc 16). <br />21 SaIl Landro'. Oononl PIM diIct.Rts &ancI-uH .us die environment broadly IJlCIlmplioa dill dtinahousiaa I\IItIbIe for <br />1ocaI1IIIploy... would beaeftt air 4iuaUty. 111 Polley 13.05 states: ""Promote I8nd use COIM:tPh IbIl NCIuc:e tbe noceuity of <br />~ encountp public transit ....Iad recIuce trip ..... .. <br />22 Tbc Bay Ala Air QuaIit)' ~"'lC DIttrIct'. CEQA Ciuldelloll5 (..3) requu. 1ft lXIIIIiftI1ioD ofthc question: '"DcMt8 <br />tho oommunltY bIIVO a rouP IUnot betWeea the number of jobl_ ....1IIIftber of 8IIIpIOyt41'1Sk1enb?'" <br />:1 SAle acncral Pt.n OuideUnea. .. 20-21. <br /> <br />436 14iI' Street. Suite UOI, Oa~ud, CA N6U <br />(510) Ut-9I1O . Fax: (nO) UN610 <br />www.Ul'buahabitaLoll <br /> <br />S't/~t ~d <br /> <br />1 \f.LIlMoI N'dlnln <br /> <br />9t966EB9tS <br /> <br />6S:~t Le9~/~~/89 <br />