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Establishment of OPEB Trust May 18, 2009 <br />Staff Recommends PARS <br />An efficient and cost effective way to establish and operate a trust is to use "a provider" such as <br />Ca1PERS, PARS (Public Agency Retirement System, a private company) or other private <br />providers. <br />Earlier, staff reviewed information for several providers and reported to the Finance Committee <br />that it was considering two providers as finalists, CaIPERS and PARS. Staff indicated that it <br />would like to do additional evaluation and then proceed to the City Council with a final <br />recommendation. The Finance Committee indicated its approval. <br />Since then staff has done additional evaluation and spoken with both Ca1PERS and PARS <br />representatives. Based on an evaluation of such areas as cost, trust administration, local control, <br />customer service and support and the availability of a favorable IRS letter of determination for <br />the PARS Plan (not available for the Ca1PERS plan), staff is recommending adoption of the <br />PARS model OPEB Health Care Plan and Trust and for PARS to be the City's Trust <br />Administrator. <br />Actuarial Valuation and Actuarial Considerations <br />As noted earlier, the City had an actuarial valuation prepared for fiscal year 2007-08. For GASB <br />45 purposes an actuarial valuation may be prepared on a two year cycle. Consequently, the <br />2007-08 valuation is sufficient for financial reporting purposes for fiscal years 2007-08 and <br />2008-09. The next actuarial valuation prepared will be for 2009-10. <br />Two key statistics developed by any actuarial valuation are the Unfunded Actuarial Accrued <br />Liability (UAAL) and the Annual Required Contribution (ARC), as defined earlier in this report. <br />The City's actuarial valuation developed these two key amounts under two major assumptions or <br />scenarios. <br />More specifically, at June 30, 2007 the City's OPEB UAAL for one scenario is $21 million and <br />for the other scenario, $l4 million. For the ARC the two scenarios produce estimates of <br />$LSmillion and $l.4 million. In both cases, (UAAL and ARC), the material difference between <br />the two estimates is due to the projected rate of earnings on investments over time. <br />The $21 million UAAL assumes that the plan's discount rate (investment earnings rate) will be <br />4.25%. The $14 million UAAL assumes a discount rate of 7.75%. The Actuary chose the 7.75% <br />rate for one scenario as it is the rate used by Ca1PERS in its actuarial assumptions. The lower <br />4.25% represents a more conservative rate that a city might earn using another plan provider. <br />Since investment earnings are used to reduce the liability, the higher the earnings rate, the lower <br />the liability. <br />The ARC also fluctuates based on the earnings rate. Consequently, under the 4.25% earnings <br />rate, the ARC is $1.8 million (less investment earnings, hence the City must make a higher <br />annual contribution). Under the higher 7.75% earnings rate the ARC is $1.4 million. <br />Regardless of the assumed rate of return, the actual rate of return will ultimately determine the <br />liability and the annual contribution. Every other year, when the actuarial valuation is prepared, <br />actual earnings to date are factored into the study and the UAAL and ARC "catch up" with <br />actual results. Consequently, based on actual results, future UAAL's and ARC's may vary <br />significantly between actuarial valuations. <br />