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published in a locally circulated newspaper Daily Review on April 5. Under Alameda County <br />HOME Consortium requirements, the City's Annual Action Plan will be published along with the <br />County's and other Consortium member cities' plans as one document and submitted to HUD by the <br />County. The Council will hold a public hearing on the final versions of both Plans on April 19`", <br />2010 City Council Meeting. <br />Five-Year Strategic Plan Priorities <br />The Strategic Plan is divided into four (4) Priority Needs: Affordable Housing, Homelessness, <br />Supportive Housing and Community Development Needs, which include Economic Development, <br />Public Services, and Public Facilities/Improvements. The following section provides a brief <br />overview of these needs and activities proposed in the Five-Year Strategic Plan. <br />Affordable Housing Needs <br />Affordable rental and ownership housing are in short supply in Alameda County. HUD has defined <br />"affordable" housing as housing which requires no more than thirty percent (30%) of a household's <br />gross monthly income, including the cost of rent or mortgage payments, homeowner's fees, and <br />utilities. Beyond thirty percent (30%), HUD considers a household to be "cost burdened". The 2000 <br />Census indicates that approximately 28% of San Leandro homeowners and 38% of San Leandro <br />renters were cost burdened by paying mire than thirty percent (30%) of their income on housing. <br />Therefore, renters were more heavily impacted than homeowners with their housing costs. However <br />the 2006-2008 American Community Survey 3-Year Estimates reveals that approximately 54% of <br />San Leandro homeowners paid more than 30 percent of their income on housing, while an estimated <br />49% of San Leandro renters paid were also cdnsidered cost burdened. In contrast to the 2000 U.S. <br />Census data, housing costs now appear to more heavily impact more homeowners than renters. <br />In the Five-Year Plan, the City proposes to take several actions to address the need for affordable <br />housing in the City. The City will continue allocating CDBG funds primarily to fund fair housing <br />services. Additionally; HOME funds will be applied to potential affordable rental or ownership <br />housing projects, including new construction or acquisition and rehabilitation. Redevelopment <br />Housing Set-Aside funds, moreover, will be the primary funding source for affordable housing <br />during the next five years and will be used to 1) preserve affordable housing, primarily through the <br />City's Single-Family Housing Rehabilitation Program, 2) create new affordable housing (e.g. <br />financing of future affordable rental or ownership housing projects), and 3) assist low- and moderate- <br />income first-time homebuyers through the City's First Time Homebuyer Program. The City's <br />Inclusionary Zoning Ordinance that was approved in December 2004 will also assist in the <br />production of new affordable rental and ownership opportunities primarily through private <br />developers. <br />Homelessness Needs <br />Homelessness remains one of the most difficult problems facing in Alameda County. Homelessness <br />typically occurs due to the lack of affordable housing and/or due to insufficient income as the result <br />of loss of employment or family illness. Mental disabilities, domestic violence, and alcohol or drug <br />addiction are also contributing factors. <br />San Leandro has traditionally used the CDBG Program to support a number of homeless-serving <br />DRAFT Housing and Community Development Strategic Plan - FY 2010-14 <br />City of San Leandro <br />Page 2 <br />