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10A Action 2011 1017
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10A Action 2011 1017
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11/2/2011 1:07:46 PM
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10/12/2011 1:24:20 PM
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CM City Clerk-City Council
CM City Clerk-City Council - Document Type
Staff Report
Document Date (6)
10/17/2011
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_CC Agenda 2011 1017
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\City Clerk\City Council\Agenda Packets\2011\Packet 2011 1017
Reso 2011-182
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\City Clerk\City Council\Resolutions\2011
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correspond to the EDAC vision elements of A Sustainable Community and A Diversified <br />Economy. <br />The "Lit San Leandro" project is a game changer. It is truly an infrastructure project — it is not <br />being put in for a particular job or upgrade, it is being installed for the use of next generation <br />manufacturers and commercial (e.g. hospitals) operations. Fibers carry extremely large amounts <br />of information very rapidly — it is hard to imagine but in a recent experiment referenced below, <br />the Karlsure institute in Germany managed to send 26 terabits per second. <br />http://www.gizmodo.com.au /2011/05/ record- breakin4 -laser -beam- transfers -26- terabits -per- <br />second/ <br />This is hard to quantify but this data transfer speed would transfer the entire Library of Congress <br />across the fiber in 10 seconds. In the case of Internet usage, good Internet today is 1 Mbit and <br />the T -1 — the staple of the telecom industry — is 1.4 Mbit. A typical building for both telecom <br />and Internet usage might have a single T -1 or if really data intensive with 100's of workers it <br />might use a T -3 (essentially 3 T -1 lines). At the speeds above, a single fiber the diameter of a <br />human could accommodate nearly 2,000,000 T -1 lines. In the fiber industry you need a fiber to <br />send and one to receive and generally you have two pair of fibers that are sent different routes so <br />to "light" a complex it takes 4 fibers. The speed is then a function of the electronic /laser <br />interface at the building and fast equipment today supports 120 channels of 100 GB <br />communication. <br />Although many might say that this is more than the world will need, it is instructive to look at the <br />telecommunications needs over the last decade. In my company we have grown from a single T- <br />1 to more than the equivalent of 32 T -1 lines and we project orders of magnitude increase in the <br />requirements to accommodate "The Cloud." In the US many areas are out or close to out of <br />bandwidth because we underestimated or did not envision companies like Netflix, HTTP (the <br />Web), YouTube or Bit Torrent whose users consume over 50% of the download bandwidth of <br />the Internet. We must expect nothing except explosive growth of these kinds of companies with <br />"The Cloud" and we can already see that critical service (e.g. Hospitals, Military) are demanding <br />dedicated networks. <br />The bottom line is that to create a business that depends upon fiber optic requires: <br />1. A Loop Stricture (for redundancy) <br />2. Dark Fiber (Dedicated) for High Security Communication <br />3. Availability <br />4. Fiber ( commonly called "All Glass ") connection to data centers, services providers, <br />and other facilities for distributed companie <br />5. All of these (1 -4) at a reasonable cost. <br />The Lit San Leandro Project has all of this. It completes an 11 mile loop around San Leandro <br />and connects into the Route Diverse gateway to the rest of the world via BART <br />Telecommunications. <br />The Economic Benefit to San Leandro would be via property taxes and, if applicable, sales taxes <br />for the manufacturing jobs and supporting commercial operations to support the new employees. <br />1677047x4 26 Lit San Leandro Fiber Optic License <br />
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