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City of San Leandro <br />Housing Element Update (2015-2023) Project <br />Initial Studv and Environmental Checklist <br />g) Place housing within a 100 -year flood hazard area as mapped <br />on a federal Flood Hazard Boundary or Flood Insurance Rate <br />❑ <br />Less Than <br />® <br />❑ <br />Map or other flood hazard delineation map? <br />Significant <br />IX. HYDROLOGY AND WATER UALITY <br />Q <br />Potentially <br />Significant <br />With <br />Mitigation <br />Less Than No <br />Would the project: <br />Impact <br />Incorporated <br />Significant Impact <br />a) Violate any water quality standards or waste discharge re- <br />❑ <br />❑ <br />® ❑ <br />quirements? <br />b) Substantially deplete groundwater supplies or interfere sub- <br />ry, or death involving flooding, including flooding as a result <br />❑ <br />❑ <br />stantially with groundwater recharge such that there would be <br />❑ <br />❑ <br />® ❑ <br />a net deficit in aquifer volume or a significant lowering of the <br />j) Expose people or structures to a significant risk of inundation <br />local groundwater table level? <br />❑ <br />® <br />❑ <br />c) Substantially alter the existing drainage pattern of the site or <br />area, including through the alteration of the course of a <br />❑ <br />❑ <br />® ❑ <br />stream or river, in a manner which would result in substantial <br />erosion or siltation on- or off-site? <br />d) Substantially alter the existing drainage pattern of the site or <br />❑ <br />❑ <br />® ❑ <br />area, including through the alteration of the course of a <br />stream or river, or substantially increase the rate or amount of <br />surface runoff in a manner which would result in flooding on - <br />or off-site? <br />e) Create or contribute runoff water which would exceed the <br />❑ <br />❑ <br />❑ ❑ <br />capacity of existing or planned stormwater drainage systems? <br />f) Otherwise substantially degrade water quality? <br />❑ <br />❑ <br />® ❑ <br />g) Place housing within a 100 -year flood hazard area as mapped <br />on a federal Flood Hazard Boundary or Flood Insurance Rate <br />❑ <br />❑ <br />® <br />❑ <br />Map or other flood hazard delineation map? <br />h) Place within a 100 -year flood hazard area structures which <br />❑ <br />❑ <br />® <br />❑ <br />would impede or redirect flood flows? <br />i) Expose people or structures to a significant risk of loss, inju- <br />ry, or death involving flooding, including flooding as a result <br />❑ <br />❑ <br />® <br />❑ <br />of the failure of a levee or dam? <br />j) Expose people or structures to a significant risk of inundation <br />❑ <br />❑ <br />® <br />❑ <br />by seiche, tsunami, or mudflow? <br />a) Wllould the project violate any mater quality standards or waste discharge requirements? <br />Potential future development or redevelopment that is associated with implementation of the Housing <br />Element could affect drainage patters and increase the overall amount of impervious surfaces, thus creating <br />changes to stormwater flows and water quality. Increasing the total area of impervious surfaces can result in a <br />greater potential to introduce pollutants to receiving waters. Urban runoff can carry a variety of pollutants, <br />such as oil and grease, metals, sediments, and pesticide residues from roadways, parking lots, rooftops, and <br />landscaped areas and deposit them into an adjacent waterway via the storm drain system. New construction <br />could also result in the degradation of water quality with the clearing and grading of sites, releasing sediment, <br />oil and greases, and other chemicals to nearby water bodies. However, residential development anticipated by <br />the Housing Element would be located in the urbanized areas of San Leandro or areas previously zoned for <br />residential use, which generally have already been developed and currently have a high percentage of <br />impervious surfaces. <br />In addition, potential housing will be required to comply with the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination <br />System (NPDES) Permit and implementation of the construction Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan <br />(SWPPP) that require the incorporation of Best Management Practices (BMWs) to control sedimentation, ero- <br />Page 133 <br />