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Alameda County Industries <br />Long Term Adjustments to Existing Franchise Agreements with the Cities of San Leandro and Alameda <br />Related to "Living Wage" Special Rate Request <br />Executive Summary <br />As has been discussed with staff of the Cities of San Leandro and Alameda (the "Cities"), the passage of a <br />"Living Wage" ordinance (the "San Leandro Ordinance") and similar actions or intentions expressed by <br />other municipal leaders in Alameda County, have resulted in an increase in the number of union <br />employees which, not surprisingly, have also had a material adverse effect on the financial health of <br />Alameda County Industries ("ACI" or, the "Company"). While an interim solution to the problem was <br />reached with the City of San Leandro thru June 30, 2015, a permanent solution will be required.. <br />As you are aware, pursuant to an agreement with the City of San Leandro, ACI significantly increased <br />wages as of December 1, 2014 for employees at its Material Recovery Facility ("MRF") in accordance <br />with the San Leandro Ordinance. Per agreement with the city, San Leandro provided a cash loan to be <br />paid back from future rate adjustments, and implemented a small rate adjustment already provided for in <br />its franchise agreement, the combination of which will allow the Company to have sufficient resources to <br />operate through mid -year without material consequences related to meeting its bank financial covenants <br />given its greatly increased costs (although waivers by the bank of certain covenants will still be required). <br />But those adjustments and the bank waivers were only temporary in nature. <br />The purpose of this memo and the accompanying material, therefore, is to propose the basis for a <br />permanent solution which will allow the increased unionization of the Company's workforce while at the <br />same time, ultimately encouraging maximum efficiency and thereby keep the costs to the solid waste <br />ratepayers as low as possible. <br />This memo and the accompanying material will provide details of the financial impact of the new wage <br />and benefit scales, discuss estimated rate increases which would be required to allow the Company to <br />continue to operate the MRF in accordance with living and prevailing wage requirements, and what the <br />Company believes is the long term plan best suited to keeping rates as low as possible while increasing <br />efficiencies and resulting diversion of recyclable material. This discussion will necessarily be based on <br />certain financial ratios and covenants which the Company's bank imposes on the Company to ensure its <br />ability to repay debt. (Such covenants are standard for any banking relationship in this industry and <br />others.) <br />The Financial impact of "Living" or "Prevailing" Wage Requirements <br />Current operations at the Materials Recovery Facility serving Alameda and San Leandro require ACI to <br />maintain two full shifts of employees as well as a limited third shift for ongoing maintenance. While ACI <br />was paying a temp agency a burdened rate of $13.91 an hour with the adoption of the living wage and <br />transferring the workers to full time employees of ACI the fully burdened rate has increased to $17.83 a <br />28 percent increase in costs. With the recent unionization of the workers and the requirement to provide <br />benefits the union and the company have signed a Letter of Understanding which provides for a phase in <br />of hourly rates, establishes health benefits as well as phased in pension benefits. The purpose of the LOU <br />is to provide for lower initial costs to the rate paper while still meeting labors goal of a countywide <br />prevailing wage by 2019. This will result in additional incremental costs increases for the next five years <br />to support labor. These costs are estimated to have less than a one percent impact in future years. <br />Following in Figure 1 is a projection of the major components of a cash flow/income statement for ACI <br />as well as a calculation of the most important of the two major financial covenants used by banks that <br />