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City operations are also supported by other funds, including enterprise funds. Key enterprise funds <br />include the Water Pollution Control Plant and Shoreline Enterprise Funds. Both of these funds have <br />seen revenues diminish over the last several years. The Water Pollution Control Plant Enterprise fund <br />was established to account for the City's sewers, which protect public health and preserve water <br />quality through collection, treatment and disposal of the community's wastewater and wastewater <br />solids. Program revenues to this fund in FY 2009-10 totaled $10.1 million, a reduction of 3.5% from <br />the prior year. The Shoreline Enterprise Fund was established in 2002-03 to combine the Marina <br />Enterprise and the Golf Course Enterprise Funds. Program revenues to this fund in FY 2009-10 <br />totaled $1.9 million, a reduction of almost 6% from the prior year. <br />While the City has implemented considerable expenditure/service reductions to help balance its <br />budget, it continues to face increased operating costs. For example, the City's contribution rates for <br />employee pensions are rising due to prior year portfolio losses and a change in actuarial assumptions <br />by CalPERS, with additional increases projected in future years. The City has offset some of these <br />increases with reductions in total employee compensation in recent years, and will be working with <br />employee groups over the next couple of years to address this growing cost. <br />The State of California is again forecasting a significant deficit — about $24 billion over the next 18 <br />months. In November 2010 California voters passed Proposition 22, which inhibits the State from <br />taking local revenues such as sales taxes. However, with the magnitude of the State structural deficit, <br />local governments are nervous about how the State will balance its budget and how it might impact <br />local government. <br />Long-term perspective <br />The City adopts an annual budget, but employs long-term planning as the framework for its fiscal <br />decisions. While San Leandro's underlying economy is viewed as positive in the long-term, today's <br />economic challenges, notably in the City's General Fund, must be dealt with now to ensure long-term <br />fiscal stability. The City Council has implemented various cost cutting measures over the last two <br />fiscal years to produce recurring budget savings. Such actions result in unwanted, but unavoidable <br />reductions in service to the community. To help buffer the immediate impacts of additional service <br />reductions, the City has used some of its one-time reserves. <br />City Council designated reserves, total $12.7 million in the General Fund at June 30, 2010. The <br />reserve balance is comprised of $5 million for Economic Uncertainty, $3.8 million for Major <br />Emergencies (reduced by $2.6 million from last year to balance the budget), $3.1 million from an <br />agreement with Kaiser Permanente that is designated in the General Fund for Community Impact and <br />Street Improvements, and $775,000 for public safety expenses (asset seizure funds). As the City <br />continues to implement recurring balancing measures, additional reserves will be needed in FY 2010- <br />11. However, it is anticipated that beginning in FY 2011-12, the City will begin to rebuild its reserve <br />balance. <br />In November 2010, voters approved a temporary (seven-year) quarter cent sales tax increase. This <br />increase is expected to generate about $4 million in new sales tax revenue beginning with the 2011-12 <br />fiscal year. These revenues will play a significant role in the City's efforts to achieve long-term fiscal <br />stability. <br />