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Housing Needs Analysis showed that a household needs an nlcome of at least $110,000 to afford the median <br />priced home, in the absence ofgovernment-sponsored homebuyer financing assistance programs. <br />With the high cost of ownership housing, it is very difficult for even moderate-income households to become <br />homeowners. The Califonua Association of Realtors reported that as of December 2004, only 14% of <br />Alameda County households could afford to buy a home in the County which was down from 20% a year <br />ago. Initial downpaytnent and closing costs, as well as high on-going mortgage and other costs, are <br />significant barriers to homeownership. High rents in the area make accumulation of initial capital needed <br />even more difficult. First-time homebuyers, who do not have the equity windfall from the sale of their <br />previous home, face increasing costs such as high property taxes as a result of the inflated existing home <br />sales prices. Households who might otherwise wish to remain in the County are forced to move to counties <br />with more reasonable costs of living and end up increasing their work cormnute into the County. The <br />residential migration out of the County reduces the region's economic vitality, adds to the jobs/housing <br />imbalance, increases traffic congestion and exacerbates air pollution. For renter households who remain in <br />the County and are seeking to becoming first time homebuyers, they must compete in a highly expensive and <br />competitive housing market where demand far exceeds supply and face the prospect of homeownership <br />being out of reach. <br />Objectives <br />Assist low and moderate income first-time homebuyers through the City's First Time Homebuyer Program <br />(which includes free homebuyer seminars and a low interest second loan program), Inclusionary Zoning <br />Ordinance and referrals of eligible homebuyer to the Alameda County's Mortgage Credit Certificate (MCC) <br />Program. <br />Accomplishments <br />First Time Homebuyer Information Seminars <br />^ The City sponsors free homebuyer information seminars to interested first time homebuyers. The City <br />understands that a well informed homebuyer makes a more successful homeowner. The seminar guides <br />new homebuyers through the home buying process from start to finish. The program is funded with <br />Redevelopment Housing Set-Aside funds. Two seminars will be held annually over the next five years <br />with an expectation that 30 households will attend annually. <br />First Time Home Buyers Program <br />^ The City's First Time Home Buyers Program provides low interest second loans up to $20,000 to <br />qualified low and moderate income homebuyers. This program is funded with Redevelopment Housing <br />Set-Aside funds. The program will assist approximately 151ow and moderate first time homebuyers in <br />the next five years. <br />Housing and Conununity Development Strategic Plan - F'Y 2005-09 <br />City of San Leandro <br />Page 11 <br />