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City of San Leandro <br />311 MacArthur Boulevard Residential Project <br /> <br />38 <br />sized construction projects in the region. Construction contractors would be required to comply <br />with applicable California Air Resources Board (CARB) regulations, as well as the provisions of 13 <br />California Code of Regulations Sections 2449 and 2485, which restrict the idling of heavy-duty diesel <br />motor vehicles and govern the accelerated retrofitting, repowering, or replacement of heavy-duty <br />diesel on- and off-road equipment. Construction equipment would also be subject to the United <br />States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) Construction Equipment Fuel Efficiency Standard, <br />which would minimize inefficient fuel consumption. Electrical power consumed during demolition <br />and construction activities would be supplied from existing electrical infrastructure in the area. <br />Overall, demolition and construction activities would not be expected to have any adverse impact <br />on available electricity supplies or infrastructure. Demolition and construction activities would <br />utilize fuel-efficient equipment consistent with state and federal regulations and would comply with <br />state measures to reduce the inefficient, wasteful, or unnecessary consumption of energy. In <br />addition, per applicable regulatory requirements such as 2019 CALGreen, construction contractors <br />would comply with construction waste management practices to divert a minimum of 65 percent of <br />construction and demolition debris. These practices would result in efficient use of energy necessary <br />to construct development facilitated by the proposed project. Furthermore, in the interest of cost <br />efficiency, construction contractors would not be anticipated to utilize fuel in a manner that is <br />wasteful or unnecessary. Therefore, demolition and construction activities associated with the <br />proposed project would not result in potentially significant environmental effects due to the <br />wasteful, inefficient, or unnecessary consumption of energy, and impacts would be less than <br />significant. <br />Operation <br />Energy demand from operation of the proposed project would include fuel consumed by passenger <br />vehicles; natural gas consumed for heating and cooking in residential and non-residential buildings; <br />and electricity consumed by residential and non-residential buildings including, but not limited to <br />lighting, water conveyance, and air conditioning. Project operation would require approximately <br />11,217 gallons of gasoline and 3,357 gallons of diesel fuel annually (Appendix D), as well as <br />approximately 100 megawatt-hours per year of electricity and 454 million British thermal units of <br />natural gas (Appendix B). Project energy and fuel consumed would represent an incremental <br />increase in usage compared to existing conditions, and the proposed project would implement <br />energy and fuel-efficient components to reduce demand. For example, the project would include <br />bicycle parking spaces, energy-efficient LED lighting, and recycling and composting bins to each <br />townhome. Additionally, the trees located on the project site would reduce some of the electricity <br />and natural gas requirements, as they provide shade in the summer (reducing air conditioning <br />needs) and insulation in the winter (reducing heating needs). <br />Construction of the proposed buildings would comply with the 2019 California Building Energy <br />Efficiency Standards for Residential and Non-residential Buildings and CALGreen 1 (California Code of <br />Regulations Title 24, Parts 6 and 11), as applicable. These standards require the provision of electric <br />vehicle supply equipment, water-efficient plumbing fixtures and fittings, recycling services, solar <br />panels on low-rise residential development, solar-readiness on commercial development, and other <br />energy-efficient measures that would reduce the potential for the inefficient use of energy. <br />Therefore, operation of the proposed project would not result in potentially significant <br /> <br />1 The San Leandro Municipal Code incorporates CALGreen.